MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Musnad Ahmad 20011

✧ Hakeem bin Mu'awiyah al-Bahzi, from his father Mu'awiyah bin Haidah, from the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ

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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ حَدَّثَنِي شِبْلُ بْنُ عَبَّادٍ وَابْنُ أَبِي بُكَيْرٍ يَعْنِي يَحْيَى بْنَ أَبِي بُكَيْرٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا شِبْلُ بْنُ عَبَّادٍ الْمَعْنَى قَالَ سَمِعْتُ أَبَا قَزَعَةَ وَقَالَ ابْنُ أَبِي بُكَيْرٍ يُحَدِّثُ عَمْرَو بْنَ دِينَارٍ يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ حَكِيمِ بْنِ مُعَاوِيَةَ الْبَهْزِيِّ عَنْ أَبِيهِ

أَنَّهُ قَالَ لِلنَّبِيِّ ﷺ: إِنِّي حَلَفْتُ هَكَذَا، وَنَشَرَ أَصَابِعَ يَدَيْهِ، حَتَّى تُخْبِرَنِي مَا الَّذِي بَعَثَكَ اللهُ [تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى] بِهِ ؟ قَالَ: بَعَثَنِي اللهُ [تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى] بِالْإِسْلَامِ قَالَ: وَمَا الْإِسْلَامُ ؟ قَالَ: شَهَادَةُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ، وَأَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا عَبْدُهُ وَرَسُولُهُ، وَتُقِيمُ الصَّلَاةَ، وَتُؤْتِي الزَّكَاةَ، أَخَوَانِ نَصِيرَانِ، لَا يَقْبَلُ اللهُ [جَلَّ وَعَزَّ] مِنْ أَحَدٍ تَوْبَةً أَشْرَكَ بَعْدَ إِسْلَامِهِ. قَالَ: قُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، مَا حَقُّ زَوْجِ أَحَدِنَا عَلَيْهِ ؟ قَالَ: تُطْعِمُهَا إِذَا أَكَلْتَ، وَتَكْسُوهَا إِذَا اكْتَسَيْتَ، وَلَا تَضْرِبِ الْوَجْهَ، وَلَا تُقَبِّحْ، وَلَا تَهْجُرْ إِلَّا فِي الْبَيْتِ. ثُمَّ قَالَ: هَاهُنَا تُحْشَرُونَ، هَاهُنَا تُحْشَرُونَ، هَاهُنَا تُحْشَرُونَ - ثَلَاثًا - رُكْبَانًا وَمُشَاةً وَعَلَى وُجُوهِهِمْ، تُوفُونَ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ سَبْعُونَ أُمَّةً، أَنْتُمْ آخِرُ الْأُمَمِ، وَأَكْرَمُهَا عَلَى اللهِ [تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى]، تَأْتُونَ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ وَعَلَى أَفْوَاهِكُمُ الْفِدَامُ، أَوَّلُ مَا يُعْرِبُ عَنْ أَحَدِكُمْ فَخِذُهُ. قَالَ ابْنُ [أَبِي] بُكَيْرٍ: فَأَشَارَ بِيَدِهِ إِلَى الشَّامِ، فَقَالَ: إِلَى هَاهُنَا تُحْشَرُونَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Ḥārith
  2. Shibl b. ʿAbbād and Ibn Abū Bukayr / Yaḥyá b. Abū Bukayr
  3. Shibl b. ʿAbbād al-Maʿná
  4. Abū Qazaʿah
  5. Ibn Abū Bukayr Yuḥaddith ʿAmraw b. Dīnār Yuḥaddith
  6. Ḥakīm b. Muʿāwiyah al-Bahzī
  7. his father

✧ He said to the Prophet ﷺ: "I have sworn an oath, like this," and he spread the fingers of his two hands, "until you tell me what God [Blessed and Exalted is He] sent you with." He said: "God [Blessed and Exalted is He] sent me with Islam." He said: "And what is Islam?" He said: "The testimony that there is no god but God, and that Muhammad is His servant and Messenger; and that you establish the prayer, and give the zakat. Two supportive brothers: God [Majestic and Mighty is He] does not accept from anyone who associates partners after his Islam a repentance." He said: "I said: O Messenger of God, what is the right of one of our wives upon him?" He said: "That you feed her when you eat, and clothe her when you clothe yourself, and do not strike the face, and do not revile, and do not forsake except in the house." Then he said: "Here you will be gathered, here you will be gathered, here you will be gathered — three times — riding and walking and on their faces. On the Day of Resurrection you will complete seventy nations; you are the last of the nations and the most noble of them before God [Blessed and Exalted is He]. You will come on the Day of Resurrection with muzzles on your mouths. The first thing that will speak for one of you is his thigh." Ibn [Abi] Bukayr said: He pointed with his hand toward Syria, and said: "To here you will be gathered."

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Shuayb al-ArnautGood Chainhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Dāraquṭnī

    حدث به الحجاج بن الحجاج الباهلي وشعبة وشبل بن عباد وحماد بن سلمة عن أبي قزعة عن حكيم بن معاوية عن أبيه ورواه داود بن أبي هند وابن جريج عن أبي قزعة عن رجل من بني قشير قال ابن جريج عن أبيه وأرسله داود فقال قال النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم ورواه إسحاق بن الربيع عن داود بن أبي هند عن الشعبي عن جرير ووهم والصواب عن داود عن أبي قزعة عن رجل من بني قشير مرسلا

    machine translationIt was narrated by al-Ḥajjāj b. al-Ḥajjāj al-Bāhilī, Shuʿbah, Shibl b. ʿAbbād and Ḥammād b. Salamah, from Abū Qazaʿah, from Ḥakīm b. Muʿāwiyah, from his father. It was also narrated by Dāwūd b. Abī Hind and Ibn Jurayj, from Abū Qazaʿah, from a man of the Banū Qushayr. Ibn Jurayj said: from his father. Dāwūd transmitted it as a mursal report and said: the Prophet ﷺ said. Isḥāq b. al-Rabīʿ also narrated it from Dāwūd b. Abī Hind, from al-Shaʿbī, from Jarīr, but he erred (wahima); the correct version is from Dāwūd, from Abū Qazaʿah, from a man of the Banū Qushayr, as a mursal report (mursal).

    in مسند أحمد, p. 20265
  • Badr al-Dīn al-ʿAynī

    الهجر في غير البيوت أصح إسنادا من الهجر فيها وفي بعضها

    machine translationAbandonment (hajr) outside the houses has a sounder chain of transmission than abandonment within them, and in some of them

    in مسند أحمد, p. 20265
  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    رجاله ثقات

    machine translationIts narrators are trustworthy (thiqāt).

    in مسند أحمد, p. 20265

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. between 161 AH and 170 AH
    مُعَاوِيَة بْن حَيْدَة الْقُشَيْرِيّصحابي
    عن
  2. truthful (ṣadūq)d. 101 AH
    حَكِيمِ بْنِ مُعَاوِيَةَ الْبَهْزِيِّصدوق
    يحدث عن
  3. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 125 AH, or 126 AH, or 129 AH, also said: 116 AH
    عَمْرَو بْنَ دِينَارٍثقة ثبت
    يحدث
  4. trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 111 and 120 AH
    أَبَا قَزَعَةَثقة
    سمعت
  5. trustworthy (thiqah), accused of Qadarism (qadar)d. 148 AH; also said: after that
    شِبْلُ بْنُ عَبَّادٍثقة رمي بالقدر
    حدثني
  6. trustworthy (thiqah)d. he survived until the year one hundred ninety-odd
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ الْحَارِثِثقة
    حدثنا
  7. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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