MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Musnad Ahmad 19770

✧ My father, Barzah al-Aslami.

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ الْأَزْرَقِ بْنِ قَيْسٍ قَالَ

كَانَ أَبُو بَرْزَةَ بِالْأَهْوَازِ عَلَى حَرْفِ نَهَرٍ، وَقَدْ جَعَلَ اللِّجَامَ فِي يَدِهِ، وَجَعَلَ يُصَلِّي، فَجَعَلَتْ دَابَّتُهُ تَنْكُصُ، وَجَعَلَ يَتَأَخَّرُ مَعَهَا، فَجَعَلَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْخَوَارِجِ يَقُولُ: اللَّهُمَّ اخْزِ هَذَا الشَّيْخَ، كَيْفَ يُصَلِّي ! قَالَ: فَلَمَّا صَلَّى قَالَ: قَدْ سَمِعْتُ مَقَالَتَكُمْ، غَزَوْتُ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ سِتًّا أَوْ سَبْعًا أَوْ ثَمَانِيًا، فَشَهِدْتُ أَمْرَهُ وَتَيْسِيرَهُ، فَكَانَ رُجُوعِي مَعَ دَابَّتِي أَهْوَنَ عَلَيَّ مِنْ تَرْكِهَا، فَتَنْزِعُ إِلَى مَأْلَفِهَا، فَيَشُقُّ عَلَيَّ، وَصَلَّى أَبُو بَرْزَةَ الْعَصْرَ رَكْعَتَيْنِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar
  2. Shuʿbah
  3. al-Azraq b. Qays

✧ Abu Barzah was at al-Ahwaz on the bank of a river, and he had put the reins in his hand and was praying. His mount began to retreat, and he moved backward with it. A man from the Khawarij began to say: 'O Allah, disgrace this old man, how can he pray!' He said: When he finished praying, he said: 'I heard your words. I campaigned with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ six, or seven, or eight times, and I witnessed his leniency and his ease. So retreating with my mount was easier for me than leaving it, for it would bolt to its accustomed place and that would be hard on me.' And Abu Barzah prayed 'Asr as two rak'ahs.

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 64 AH, or: 65 AH, or after it
    نَضْلَةُ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ بْنِ عَابِدٍ الْأَسْلَمِيُّصحابي
    في حكم العنعنة
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. during Khālid's governorship over Iraq, or after 120 AH
    الْأَزْرَقِ بْنِ قَيْسٍثقة
    عن
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AH
    شُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقن
    حدثنا
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), his book was sound (ṣaḥīḥ al-kitāb), except that he had some heedlessness (ghaflah)d. 192 AH or 193 AH or 194 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍثقة صحيح الكتاب إلا أن فيه غفلة
    حدثنا
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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