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العربية

Musnad Ahmad 19680

✧ Abi Musa al-Ash'ari

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حَدَّثَنَا عَفَّانُ وَعَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ قَالَا حَدَّثَنَا جَعْفَرٌ الْمَعْنَى قَالَ عَفَّانُ فِي حَدِيثِهِ سَمِعْتُ أَبَا عِمْرَانَ الْجَوْنِيَّ يَقُولُ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ قَيْسٍ قَالَ

سَمِعْتُ أَبِي وَهُوَ بِحَضْرَةِ الْعَدُوِّ يَقُولُ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: إِنَّ أَبْوَابَ الْجَنَّةِ تَحْتَ ظِلَالِ السُّيُوفِ قَالَ: فَقَامَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْقَوْمِ رَثُّ الْهَيْئَةِ فَقَالَ: يَا أَبَا مُوسَى أَأَنْتَ سَمِعْتَ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ يَقُولُ هَذَا ؟ قَالَ: نَعَمْ قَالَ: فَرَجَعَ إِلَى أَصْحَابِهِ فَقَالَ: أَقْرَأُ عَلَيْكُمُ السَّلَامَ، ثُمَّ كَسَرَ جَفْنَ سَيْفِهِ، ثُمَّ مَشَى بِسَيْفِهِ إِلَى الْعَدُوِّ، فَضَرَبَ بِهِ حَتَّى قُتِلَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAffān and ʿAbd al-Ṣamad
  2. Jaʿfar al-Maʿná
  3. ʿAffān Fī Ḥadīthih
  4. Abū ʿImrān al-Jawnī
  5. Abū Bakr b. ʿAbdullāh b. Qays

✧ I heard my father say while in the presence of the enemy: The Messenger of God ﷺ said: The gates of Paradise are under the shade of swords. He said: A man of shabby appearance from the people stood up and said: O Abu Musa, did you hear the Prophet ﷺ say this? He said: Yes. He said: He returned to his companions and said: I bid you farewell. Then he broke the scabbard of his sword, then walked with his sword toward the enemy and struck with it until he was killed.

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Other narrations of this report

Sahih al-Bukhari 7237

Narrators

  1. Abū Mūsá al-Ashʿarī
    a well-known Companiond. 42 AH, or 44 AH, or 50 AH, or 52 AH, or 53 AH, also said 49 AH, also said 51 AH
    أَبُو مُوسَى الْأَشْعَرِيُّصحابي مشهور
    سمعت
  2. Abū Bakr b. Abī Mūsá al-Ashʿarī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 106 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ قَيْسٍثقة
    حدثنا
  3. Abū ʿImrān al-Jawnī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 106 AH or 123 AH or 127 AH or 128 AH or 129 AH
    أَبَا عِمْرَانَ الْجَوْنِيَّثقة
    سمعت
  4. Jaʿfar b. Sulaymān
    Truthful (ṣadūq) and ascetic (zāhid), but he leaned towards Shiʿism.d. 178 AH
    جَعْفَرٌصدوق زاهد ، لكنه كان يتشيع
    حدثنا
  5. ʿAbd al-Ṣamad
    truthful (ṣadūq), reliable (thabt) in the narrations of Shuʿbahd. Ibn Ḥibbān said 206 AH or 207 AH
    وَعَبْدُ الصَّمَدِصدوق , ثبت في شعبة
    حدثنا
  6. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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