Musnad Ahmad 19661
✧ Abi Musa al-Ash'ari
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قَالَ وَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ
إِنَّمَا سُمِّيَ الْقَلْبُ مِنْ تَقَلُّبِهِ، إِنَّمَا مَثَلُ الْقَلْبِ كَمَثَلِ رِيشَةٍ مُعَلَّقَةٍ فِي أَصْلِ شَجَرَةٍ، يُقَلِّبُهَا الرِّيحُ ظَهْرًا لِبَطْنٍ.
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ The heart is only called qalb because of its turning over. The example of the heart is like a feather hanging from the root of a tree, turned over by the wind from front to back.
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Same hadith, other wordings
- Misykatul Mashabih 103وَعَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «مَثَلُ الْقَلْبِ كَرِيشَةٍ بِأَرْضِ فَلَاةٍ يُقَلِّبُهَا الرِّيَاحُ ظَهْرًا لِبَطْنٍ». رَوَاهُ أَحْمد
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. 42 AH, or 44 AH, or 50 AH, or 52 AH, or 53 AH, also said 49 AH, also said 51 AHأَبُو مُوسَى الْأَشْعَرِيُّصحابي مشهورسمعت
- acceptable (maqbūl)أبو كبشة السدوسيمقبولعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 141 AH, or: 142 AH, or: 143 AHعاصم بن سليمان الأحولثقةحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah); there is some criticism concerning his narrations from al-Aʿmash aloned. 176 AH, or 177 AH, or 179 AHعبد الواحد بن زيادثقة ، في حديثه عن الأعمش وحده مقالحدثنا
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 219 AH, or 220 AHعفان بن مسلم الصفارثقة ثبتحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Mirʿāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mubārakfūrī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
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