MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Musnad Ahmad 1864

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حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ يُوسُفَ عَنْ شَرِيكٍ عَنْ خُصَيْفٍ عَنْ مِقْسَمٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ

كَسَفَتِ الشَّمْسُ، فَقَامَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ وَأَصْحَابُهُ، فَقَرَأَ سُورَةً طَوِيلَةً، ثُمَّ رَكَعَ، ثُمَّ رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ فَقَرَأَ، ثُمَّ رَكَعَ وَسَجَدَ سَجْدَتَيْنِ، ثُمَّ قَامَ فَقَرَأَ وَرَكَعَ، ثُمَّ سَجَدَ سَجْدَتَيْنِ أَرْبَعَ رَكَعَاتٍ وَأَرْبَعَ سَجَدَاتٍ فِي رَكْعَتَيْنِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Isḥāq / Ibn Yūsuf
  2. Sharīk
  3. Khuṣayf
  4. Miqsam
  5. Ibn ʿAbbās

✧ The sun eclipsed, and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ stood with his companions. He recited a long surah, then bowed, then raised his head and recited, then bowed and prostrated twice, then stood and recited and bowed, then prostrated twice: four rak'as and four prostrations in two rak'as.

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Shuayb al-ArnautSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr

    أصح شيء في هذا الباب حديث ابن عباس وعائشة أربع ركعات في أربع سجدات

    machine translationThe most authentic report (aṣaḥḥ) on this topic is the ḥadīth of Ibn ʿAbbās and ʿĀʾishah: four rakʿahs in four prostrations.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 1871

Narrators

  1. One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  2. truthful (ṣadūq), and he used to narrate with omission of the intermediary (yursil)d. 101 AH
    مِقْسَمٍصدوق ، وكان يرسل
    عن
  3. truthful (ṣadūq), poor memory (sayyiʾ al-ḥifẓ), his memory became confused at the end, and accused of Irjāʾd. 136 AH, or: 137 AH, or: 138 AH, or: 139 AH, also said 132 AH, or: 133 AH
    خُصَيْفٍصدوق سيئ الحفظ ، خلط بآخره ، ورمي بالإرجاء
    عن
  4. Truthful (ṣadūq) who made many mistakes (yukhṭiʾ kathīran); his memory changed after he was appointed judge of Kufa; he was just, virtuous, devout, and severe against the people of innovation (ahl al-bidaʿ)d. 177 AH, or 178 AH
    شَرِيكٍصدوق يخطئ كثيرا , تغير حفظه منذ ولي القضاء بالكوفة ، وكان عادلا فاضلا عابدا شديدا على أهل البدع
    عن
  5. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 194 AH, or 195 AH, or 196 AH
    إِسْحَاقُ - يَعْنِي : ابْنَ يُوسُفَثقة
    حدثنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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