MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Musnad Ahmad 18509

al-Bara b. Azib

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حَدَّثَنَا عَفَّانُ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ الْبَرَاءَ قَالَ

قَرَأَ رَجُلٌ سُورَةَ الْكَهْفِ وَلَهُ دَابَّةٌ مَرْبُوطَةٌ، فَجَعَلَتِ الدَّابَّةُ تَنْفِرُ، فَنَظَرَ الرَّجُلُ إِلَى سَحَابَةٍ قَدْ غَشِيَتْهُ - أَوْ ضَبَابَةٍ - فَفَزِعَ فَذَهَبَ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ، قُلْتُ: سَمَّى النَّبِيُّ ﷺ ذَاكَ الرَّجُلَ ؟ قَالَ: نَعَمْ. فَقَالَ: اقْرَأْ فُلَانُ فَإِنَّ السَّكِينَةَ نَزَلَتْ لِلْقُرْآنِ أَوْ عِنْدَ الْقُرْآنِ.

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAffān
  2. Shuʿbah
  3. Abū Isḥāq
  4. al-Barāʾ

✧ A man recited Surah al-Kahf while he had an animal tethered, and the animal began to shy away. The man looked and saw a cloud—or mist—that had enveloped him, and he became alarmed and went to the Prophet ﷺ. I said: Did the Prophet ﷺ name that man? He said: Yes. He said: 'Recite, O so-and-so, for the sakinah descended for the Qur'an, or with the Qur'an.'

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 72 AH, also said 71 AH
    الْبَرَاء بْن عَازِب الْأَوْسِيّصحابي
    سمعت
  2. Trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir), devout (ʿābid); his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa) at the end of his lifed. Ibn ʿUyaynah said 126 AH, Yaḥyā b. Saʿīd said 127 AH, Abū Nuʿaym said 128 AH, ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said 129 AH, Ibn Maʿīn said 132 AH
    أَبِي إِسْحَاقَثقة مكثر عابد , اختلط بآخره
    عن
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AH
    شُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقن
    حدثنا
  4. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 219 AH, or 220 AH
    عَفَّانُثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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