Musnad Ahmad 18479
al-Bara b. Azib
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حَدَّثَنَا عَفَّانُ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ أَخْبَرَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ زَيْدٍ عَنْ عَدِيِّ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ عَنِ الْبَرَاءِ بْنِ عَازِبٍ قَالَ
كُنَّا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فِي سَفَرٍ، فَنَزَلْنَا بِغَدِيرِ خُمٍّ، فَنُودِيَ فِينَا الصَّلَاةُ جَامِعَةٌ، وَكُسِحَ لِرَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ تَحْتَ شَجَرَتَيْنِ فَصَلَّى الظُّهْرَ، وَأَخَذَ بِيَدِ عَلِيٍّ ؓ فَقَالَ: أَلَسْتُمْ تَعْلَمُونَ أَنِّي أَوْلَى بِالْمُؤْمِنِينَ مِنْ أَنْفُسِهِمْ ؟ قَالُوا: بَلَى. قَالَ: أَلَسْتُمْ تَعْلَمُونَ أَنِّي أَوْلَى بِكُلِّ مُؤْمِنٍ مِنْ نَفْسِهِ ؟ قَالُوا: بَلَى. قَالَ: فَأَخَذَ بِيَدِ عَلِيٍّ فَقَالَ: [اللَّهُمَّ] مَنْ كُنْتُ مَوْلَاهُ فَعَلِيٌّ مَوْلَاهُ، اللَّهُمَّ وَالِ مَنْ وَالَاهُ، وَعَادِ مَنْ عَادَاهُ قَالَ: فَلَقِيَهُ عُمَرُ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ، فَقَالَ لَهُ: هَنِيئًا يَا ابْنَ أَبِي طَالِبٍ، أَصْبَحْتَ وَأَمْسَيْتَ مَوْلَى كُلِّ مُؤْمِنٍ وَمُؤْمِنَةٍ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAffān
- Ḥammād b. Salamah
- ʿAlī b. Zayd
- ʿAdī b. Thābit
- al-Barāʾ b. ʿĀzib
✧ We were with the Messenger of God ﷺ on a journey, and we stopped at Ghadir Khumm. The call to prayer was announced among us, 'The prayer is gathering,' and the ground was swept for the Messenger of God ﷺ under two trees. He prayed the noon prayer, then took Ali ؓ by the hand and said, 'Do you not know that I have more authority over the believers than their own selves?' They said, 'Yes.' He said, 'Do you not know that I have more authority over every believer than his own self?' They said, 'Yes.' He said, then took Ali by the hand and said, '[O God,] whoever I am his mawla, Ali is his mawla. O God, befriend whoever befriends him, and be hostile to whoever is hostile to him.' He said, 'Umar met him after that and said to him, "Congratulations, O son of Abu Talib, you have become and remained the mawla of every believing man and woman."'
Grades by grader
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Sound Due to External Factors | hadithunlocked |
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Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 72 AH, also said 71 AHالْبَرَاء بْن عَازِب الْأَوْسِيّصحابيعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), accused of Shīʿismd. 115 AH, or 116 AHعَدِيِّ بْنِ ثَابِتٍثقة رمي بالتشيععن
- weak (ḍaʿīf)d. 127 AH, or 129 AH, or 131 AHعَلِيُّ بْنُ زَيْدٍضعيفأخبرنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid), the most reliable of people in narrating from Thābit; his memory changed towards the end of his lifed. 167 AH, or 165 AH.حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَثقه عابد ، أثبت الناس في ثابت ، وتغير حفظه بآخرهحدثنا
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 219 AH, or 220 AHعَفَّانُثقة ثبتحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
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