Musnad Ahmad 18477
al-Bara b. Azib
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ الْهَاشِمِيُّ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ قَالَ
قُلْتُ لِلْبَرَاءِ: الرَّجُلُ يَحْمِلُ عَلَى الْمُشْرِكِينَ أَهُوَ مِمَّنْ أَلْقَى بِيَدِهِ إِلَى التَّهْلُكَةِ ؟ قَالَ: لَا لِأَنَّ اللهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ بَعَثَ رَسُولَهُ ﷺ فَقَالَ: فَقَاتِلْ فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ لَا تُكَلَّفُ إِلَّا نَفْسَكَ إِنَّمَا ذَاكَ فِي النَّفَقَةِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Sulaymān b. Dāwud al-Hāshimī
- Abū Bakr
- Abū Isḥāq
✧ I said to al-Bara, 'A man who charges against the polytheists—is he one of those who throw themselves into destruction with their own hands?' He said, 'No, because God, Mighty and Majestic, sent His Messenger ﷺ and said, "So fight in the way of God; you are not held responsible except for yourself" (Quran 4:84). That refers only to spending.'
Grades by grader
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Sound | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
ورجاله رجال الصحيح غير سليمان بن داود الهاشمي وهو ثقة
in مسند أحمد, p. 18703
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 72 AH, also said 71 AHالْبَرَاء بْن عَازِب الْأَوْسِيّصحابيقلت
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir), devout (ʿābid); his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa) at the end of his lifed. Ibn ʿUyaynah said 126 AH, Yaḥyā b. Saʿīd said 127 AH, Abū Nuʿaym said 128 AH, ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said 129 AH, Ibn Maʿīn said 132 AHأَبِي إِسْحَاقَثقة مكثر عابد , اختلط بآخرهعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah) and devout, except that his memory deteriorated when he grew old; his book is sound (ṣaḥīḥ).d. 192 AH, or: 193 AH, or: 194 AHأَبُو بَكْرٍثقة عابد ، إلا أنه لما كبر ساء حفظه ، وكتابه صحيحأخبرنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), eminentd. 219 AH, or 220 AHسُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ الْهَاشِمِيُّثقة , جليلحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.