MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Musnad Ahmad 18097

✧ Safwan bin Asal Al Muradi.

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حَدَّثَنَا يُونُسُ وَعَفَّانُ قَالَا حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَاحِدِ بْنُ زِيَادٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو رَوْقٍ عَطِيَّةُ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْغَرِيفِ قَالَ عَفَّانُ أَبُو الْغَرِيفِ عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ خَلِيفَةَ عَنْ صَفْوَانَ بْنِ عَسَّالٍ الْمُرَادِيِّ قَالَ

بَعَثَنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فِي سَرِيَّةٍ، فَقَالَ: اغْزُوا بِاسْمِ اللهِ فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ، لَا تَغُلُّوا، وَلَا تَغْدِرُوا، وَلَا تُمَثِّلُوا، وَلَا تَقْتُلُوا وَلِيدًا، لِلْمُسَافِرِ ثَلَاثٌ مَسْحٌ عَلَى الْخُفَّيْنِ، وَلِلْمُقِيمِ يَوْمٌ وَلَيْلَةٌ. قَالَ عَفَّانُ فِي حَدِيثِهِ: بَعَثَنِي رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Yūnus and ʿAffān
  2. ʿAbd al-Wāḥid b. Ziyād
  3. Abū Rawq ʿAṭiyyah b. al-Ḥārith
  4. Abū al-Gharīf
  5. ʿAffān Abū al-Gharīf ʿUbaydullāh b. Khalīfah
  6. Ṣafwān b. ʿAssāl al-Murādī

✧ The Messenger of God ﷺ sent us on a military expedition, and he said: “Raid in the name of God, in the path of God. Do not embezzle, do not act treacherously, do not mutilate, and do not kill a child. For the traveler, three [days and nights] is the wiping over the leather socks; and for the resident, one day and one night.” ʿAffān said in his narration: “The Messenger of God ﷺ sent me.”

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. well-known Companiond. during the caliphate of ʿAlī
    صَفْوَان بْن عَسَّال الْمُرَادِيّصحابي معروف
    عن
  2. truthful (ṣadūq), accused of Shīʿism (tashayyuʿ)
    أَبُو الْغَرِيفِصدوق رمي بالتشيع
    حدثنا
  3. truthful (ṣadūq)d. between 141 AH and 150 AH
    أَبُو رَوْقٍ عَطِيَّةُ بْنُ الْحَارِثِصدوق
    حدثنا
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah); there is some criticism concerning his narrations from al-Aʿmash aloned. 176 AH, or 177 AH, or 179 AH
    عَبْدُ الْوَاحِدِ بْنُ زِيَادٍثقة ، في حديثه عن الأعمش وحده مقال
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 219 AH, or 220 AH
    وَعَفَّانُثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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