Musnad Ahmad 18082
✧ All about the conversation of Amr b. Kharijah
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا عَفَّانُ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ حَدَّثَنَا قَتَادَةُ عَنْ شَهْرِ بْنِ حَوْشَبٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ غَنْمٍ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ خَارِجَةَ قَالَ
كُنْتُ آخِذًا بِزِمَامِ نَاقَةِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ وَهِيَ تَقْصَعُ بِجِرَّتِهَا وَلُعَابُهَا يَسِيلُ بَيْنَ كَتِفَيَّ، فَقَالَ: « إِنَّ اللهَ [عَزَّ وَجَلَّ] قَدْ أَعْطَى كُلَّ ذِي حَقٍّ حَقَّهُ، وَلَيْسَ لِوَارِثٍ وَصِيَّةٌ، وَالْوَلَدُ لِلْفِرَاشِ وَلِلْعَاهِرِ الْحَجَرُ، وَمَنِ ادَّعَى إِلَى غَيْرِ أَبِيهِ، أَوِ انْتَمَى إِلَى غَيْرِ مَوَالِيهِ، فَعَلَيْهِ لَعْنَةُ اللهِ وَالْمَلَائِكَةِ وَالنَّاسِ أَجْمَعِينَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAffān
- Ḥammād b. Salamah
- Qatādah
- Shahr b. Ḥawshab
- ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Ghanm
- ʿAmr b. Khārijah
✧ I was holding the rein of the Messenger of God ﷺ's she-camel while she was chewing her cud, and her saliva was flowing between my shoulders. He said: "Indeed God [Mighty and Majestic] has given every possessor of a right his right, and there is no bequest for an heir, and the child belongs to the bed, and for the adulterer is the stone, and whoever claims descent from other than his father, or affiliates himself with other than his patrons, upon him is the curse of God, the angels, and all people."
Grades by grader
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Sound Due to External Factors | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī
أيهما أصح قال عن عبد الرحمن بن غنم أصح
machine translationWhich of the two is more sound (aṣaḥḥ)? He said: "From ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. Ghanm is more sound (aṣaḥḥ)."
in مسند أحمد, p. 18301 - Shafiʿī
جنح الشافعي في الأم إلى أن هذا المتن متواتر فقال وجدنا أهل الفتيا ومن حفظنا عنهم من أهل العلم بالمغازي من قريش وغيرهم لا يختلفون في أن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم قال عام الفتح لا وصية لوارث ويؤثرون عمن حفظوه عنه ممن لقوه من أهل العلم فكان نقل كافة عن كافة فهو أقوى من نقل واحد
machine translationAl-Shāfiʿī inclined in al-Umm to the view that this text is mass-transmitted (mutawātir), and said: "We found the people of legal rulings, and those of the people of knowledge of the military expeditions (maghāzī) among Quraysh and others whom we have memorized from, not disagreeing that the Prophet ﷺ said in the year of the Conquest: 'There is no bequest for an heir.' And they transmit it from those of the people of knowledge whom they met and from whom they memorized it. So it is a transmission of the many from the many, and it is stronger than the transmission of a single person."
in مسند أحمد, p. 18301 - محمد بن عمر بن الحسين الطبرستاني
نازع الفخر الرازي في كون هذا الحديث متواترا
machine translationAl-Fakhr al-Rāzī disputed that this hadith is mass-transmitted (mutawātir).
in مسند أحمد, p. 18301 - Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
لا يخلو إسناد كل منها عن مقال لكن مجموعها يقتضي أن للحديث أصلا
machine translationThe chain of each of them is not free of criticism, but their totality indicates that the hadith has a basis.
in مسند أحمد, p. 18301
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)عَمْرُو بْن خَارِجَة بْن الْمُنْتَفِق الْأَسَدِيّصحابيعن
- His status as a Companion is disputed (mukhtalaf fī ṣuḥbatihi)d. 78 AHعَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ غَنْمٍمختلف في صحبتهعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq), frequently narrated mursal reports (kathīr al-irsāl) and made many errors (awhām)d. 98 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AH, or 111 AH, or 112 AHشَهْرِ بْنِ حَوْشَبٍصدوق , كثير الإرسال والأوهامعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 117 AH, or: 118 AHقَتَادَةُثقة ثبتحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid), the most reliable of people in narrating from Thābit; his memory changed towards the end of his lifed. 167 AH, or 165 AH.حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَثقه عابد ، أثبت الناس في ثابت ، وتغير حفظه بآخرهحدثنا
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 219 AH, or 220 AHعَفَّانُثقة ثبتحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.