MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Musnad Ahmad 18004

✧ Aqli bin Ma'bad al-Asadi descended upon Raqqa

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ حَدَّثَنَا الْأَعْمَشُ عَنْ شِمْرِ بْنِ عَطِيَّةَ عَنْ هِلَالِ بْنِ يِسَافٍ عَنْ وَابِصَةَ بْنِ مَعْبَدٍ قَالَ

سُئِلَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ عَنْ رَجُلٍ صَلَّى خَلْفَ الصُّفُوفِ وَحْدَهُ، فَقَالَ: « يُعِيدُ الصَّلَاةَ ».

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Muʿāwiyah
  2. al-Aʿmash
  3. Shimr b. ʿAṭiyyah
  4. Hilāl b. Yisāf
  5. Wābiṣah b. Maʿbad

✧ The Messenger of God ﷺ was asked about a man who prayed behind the rows alone, and he said: “He should repeat the prayer.”

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautSound Chainhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal

    صححه

    machine translationHe declared it sound (ṣaḥḥaḥahu).

    in مسند أحمد, p. 18221
  • Badr al-Dīn al-ʿAynī

    في سنده اختلاف بيانه أن الذي يرويه هلال بن يساف عن عمرو بن راشد عن وابصة ومنهم من قال هلال عن وابصة وعن هذا قال الشافعي لو ثبت الحديث لقلت به

    machine translationThere is a disagreement about its chain of transmission, the explanation of which is that Hilāl b. Yisāf narrates it from ʿAmr b. Rāshid from Wābiṣah, while some of them said: Hilāl from Wābiṣah. Regarding this, al-Shāfiʿī said: "If the hadith were established, I would hold by it."

    in مسند أحمد, p. 18221
  • Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr

    لم يثبت عن جماعة وفيه اضطراب

    machine translationIt is not established according to a group, and it contains inconsistency (iḍṭirāb).

    in مسند أحمد, p. 18221
  • Shafiʿī

    في سنده اختلاف

    machine translationThere is disagreement about its chain of transmission.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 18221
Show 8 more
  • Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal

    ثبته

    machine translationHe regarded it as established.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 18221
  • إسحاق ابن راهويه

    ثبته

    machine translationHe regarded it as established.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 18221
  • Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr

    فيه اضطراب ولا يثبته جماعة

    machine translationIt contains inconsistency (iḍṭirāb), and a group do not regard it as established.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 18221
  • Ibn Ḥazm

    صححه

    machine translationHe declared it sound (ṣaḥḥaḥahu).

    in مسند أحمد, p. 18221
  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    إنما لم يخرجه الشيخان لفساد الطريق إليه

    machine translationThe two Shaykhs only did not include it because of the corruption of the path leading to it.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 18221
  • Bazzār

    عمرو بن راشد ليس معروفا بالعدالة فلا يحتج بحديثه وهلال لم يسمع من وابصة فأمسكنا عن ذكره لإرساله

    machine translationʿAmr b. Rāshid is not known for uprightness (ʿadālah), so his hadith is not used as evidence, and Hilāl did not hear from Wābiṣah, so we refrained from mentioning it because of its being mursal.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 18221
  • Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr

    فيه اضطراب ولا تثبته جماعة

    machine translationThere is inconsistency (iḍṭirāb) in it, and a group of scholars do not consider it established.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 18221
  • Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr

    مضطرب الإسناد لا يثبته جماعة من أهل الحديث

    machine translationIts chain is inconsistent (muḍṭarib al-isnād), and a group of the hadith scholars do not regard it as established.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 18221

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. lived long, until close to 90 AH
    وَابِصَةُ بْنُ مَعْبَدِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَ الْأَسَدِيُّصحابي
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 91 and 100 AH
    هِلَالِ بْنِ يَسَافٍثقة
    عن
  3. truthful (ṣadūq)d. during the governorship of Khālid b. ʿAbd Allāh over Iraq
    شِمْرِ بْنِ عَطِيَّةَصدوق
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable in the recitations (qirāʾāt), scrupulous (wariʿ), but he practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. Abū ʿAwānah said, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Dāwūd: 147 AH. Wakīʿ said, and more than one: 148 AH. And al-Khaṭīb considered it correct. Also said: 145 AH
    الْأَعْمَشُثقة حافظ , عارف بالقراءات ورع لكنه يدلس
    حدثنا
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), the best memorizer of people for the hadith of al-Aʿmash, though he may err in the hadith of othersd. 194 AH, or 195 AH
    أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَثقة ، أحفظ الناس لحديث الأعمش ، وقد يهم في حديث غيره
    حدثنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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