MajelisNoteDalilدليل
العربية

Musnad Ahmad 17980

✧ Mohammed bin Muslimah al-Ansari.

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حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ يَعْنِي الرَّازِيَّ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ مَالِكَ بْنَ أَنَسٍ وَإِسْحَاقُ بْنُ عِيسَى قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي مَالِكٌ عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ خَرَشَةَ وَقَالَ إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ عِيسَى عَنْ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ خَرَشَةَ قَالَ عَبْدُ اللهِ وحَدَّثَنَا مُصْعَبٌ الزُّبَيْرِيُّ عَنْ مَالِكٍ مِثْلَهُ فَقَالَ عُثْمَانُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ خَرَشَةَ مِنْ بَنِي عَامِرِ بْنِ لُؤَيٍّ وَلَمْ يُسْنِدْهُ عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ أَحَدٌ إِلَّا مَالِكٌ عَنْ قَبِيصَةَ بْنِ ذُؤَيْبٍ قَالَ

جَاءَتِ الْجَدَّةُ إِلَى أَبِي بَكْرٍ تَسْأَلُهُ مِيرَاثَهَا، فَقَالَ: مَا أَعْلَمُ لَكِ فِي كِتَابِ اللهِ شَيْئًا، وَلَا أَعْلَمُ لَكِ فِي سُنَّةِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ مِنْ شَيْءٍ حَتَّى أَسْأَلَ النَّاسَ. فَسَأَلَ، فَقَالَ الْمُغِيرَةُ بْنُ شُعْبَةَ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ جَعَلَ لَهَا السُّدُسَ، فَقَالَ: مَنْ يَشْهَدُ مَعَكَ؟ -أَوْ مَنْ يَعْلَمُ مَعَكَ؟ - فَقَامَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ، فَقَالَ مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ. فَأَنْفَذَهُ لَهَا. وَقَالَ إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ عِيسَى: هَلْ مَعَكَ غَيْرُكَ ؟

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Isḥāq b. Sulaymān / al-Rāzī
  2. Mālik b. Anas and ʾIsḥāq b. ʿĪsá
  3. Mālik
  4. al-Zuhrī
  5. ʿUthmān b. Kharashah
  6. Isḥāq b. ʿĪsá
  7. ʿUthmān b. Isḥāq b. Kharashah
  8. ʿAbdullāh Wḥaddathanā Muṣʿab al-Zubayrī
  9. Mālik
  10. ʿUthmān b. Isḥāq b. Kharashah Min Banī ʿĀmir b. Luʾay Walam Yusnidh
  11. al-Zuhrī Aḥad Illā Mālik
  12. Qabīṣah b. Dhuʾayb

✧ The grandmother came to Abu Bakr asking for her inheritance. He said: 'I do not know of anything for you in the Book of Allah, nor do I know of anything for you in the Sunnah of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ until I ask the people.' So he asked. Al-Mughira b. Shu'ba said: 'I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ assign her a sixth.' He said: 'Who testifies with you? — or who knows with you?' Muhammad b. Maslama stood and said the same. So he granted it to her. Ishaq b. Isa said: 'Do you have anyone else with you?'

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Ibn Ḥazm

    لا يصح حديث قبيصة منقطع لإنه لم يدرك أبا بكر ولا سمعه من المغيرة ولا محمد

    machine translationThe hadith of Qabīṣah is not authentic (ṣaḥīḥ); it is broken in its chain (munqaṭiʿ), because he did not meet Abū Bakr, nor did he hear it from al-Mughīrah or Muḥammad.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 18197
  • Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr

    حديث مرسل عند بعض أهل العلم لأنه لم يذكر فيه سماع لقبيصة من أبي بكر ولا شهود لتلك القصة

    machine translationIt is a mursal hadith according to some of the people of knowledge, because no hearing by Qabīṣah from Abū Bakr is mentioned in it, nor his presence at that incident.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 18197
  • Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī

    إسناده صحيح لثقة رجاله إلا أن صورته مرسل

    machine translationIts chain is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ), because its narrators are trustworthy (thiqah), except that its form is mursal.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 18197

Narrators

  1. Muḥammad b. Maslamah b. Salamah al-Khazrajī
    a well-known Companiond. Ibn al-Barqī said: 42 AH. Al-Madāʾinī and others said: 43 AH. Al-Wāqidī said: 46 AH. Also said: 47 AH
    مُحَمَّد بْن مَسْلَمَة بْن سَلَمَة الخَزْرَجِيّصحابي مشهور
    عن
  2. Qabīṣah b. Dhuʾayb al-Khuzāʿī
    He saw the Prophet (ruʾyah) but did not meet him as a Companiond. 86 AH, or: 87 AH or 88 AH, or: 89 AH
    قَبِيصَةَ بْنِ ذُؤَيْبٍله رؤية
    عن
  3. ʿUthmān b. Isḥāq b. Kharashah
    Deemed trustworthy by Ibn Maʿīn in the narration of al-Dūrī
    عُثْمَانَ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ خَرَشَةَ .وثقه ابن معين في رواية الدوري
    عن
  4. al-Zuhrī
    The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AH
    الزُّهْرِيِّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبته
    عن
  5. Mālik b. Anas
    The jurist (al-faqīh), the Imam of the Abode of Migration (Imām Dār al-Hijrah), the head of the proficient masters, and the foremost among the meticulous.d. 178 AH, or 179 AH
    مَالِكٍالفقيه ، إمام دار الهجرة ، رأس المتقنين ، وكبير المتثبتين
    سمعت
  6. Isḥāq b. Sulaymān
    trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil)d. 199 AH, or 200 AH
    إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ -يَعْنِي الرَّازِيَّثقة فاضل
    حدثنا
  7. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أَبِي]ثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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