Musnad Ahmad 17538
✧ Ziyad bin al-Harith As-Sadai
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ الْوَاسِطِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا الْإِفْرِيقِيِّ عَنْ زِيَادِ بْنِ نُعَيْمٍ الْحَضْرَمِيِّ عَنْ زِيَادِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ الصُّدَائِيِّ قَالَ
أَذِّنْ يَا أَخَا صُدَاءٍ » قَالَ: فَأَذَّنْتُ، وَذَلِكَ حِينَ أَضَاءَ الْفَجْرُ، قَالَ: فَلَمَّا تَوَضَّأَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ قَامَ إِلَى الصَّلَاةِ، فَأَرَادَ بِلَالٌ أَنْ يُقِيمَ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: « يُقِيمُ أَخُو صُدَاءٍ، فَإِنَّ مَنْ أَذَّنَ، فَهُوَ يُقِيمُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Yazīd al-Wāsiṭī
- al-Ifrīqī
- Ziyād b. Nuʿaym al-Ḥaḍramī
- Ziyād b. al-Ḥārith al-Ṣudāʾī
✧ Give the call to prayer, O brother of Suda'." He said: So I gave the call to prayer, and that was when the dawn had brightened. He said: When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ performed ablution, he stood for prayer. Bilal wanted to give the iqamah, but the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'Let the brother of Suda' give the iqamah, for whoever gives the adhan is the one to give the iqamah.'
Grades by grader
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Weak Chain | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn al-Sakan
في إسناده نظر
machine translationThere is some question (naẓar) about its chain.
in مسند أحمد, p. 17743 - M. ibn Ḥibbān al-Bustī
إلا أن عبد الرحمن بن زياد الإفريقي في إسناد خبره
machine translationExcept that ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. Ziyād al-Ifrīqī is in the chain of his report.
in مسند أحمد, p. 17743 - Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
انفرد به عبد الرحمن بن زياد الإفريقي وليس بحجة عندهم
machine translationʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. Ziyād al-Ifrīqī was alone in narrating it, and he is not considered an authority (ḥujjah) according to them.
in مسند أحمد, p. 17743 - Yaḥyá b. Maʿīn
لهذه الغرائب ضعف ابن معين حديثه يعني هذا الحديث وغيره
machine translationBecause of these oddities, Ibn Maʿīn declared his hadith weak (ḍaʿīf), meaning this hadith and others.
in مسند أحمد, p. 17743
Show 11 more
- Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
إسناد فيه لين يدور على عبد الرحمن بن زياد الأفريقي
machine translationA chain with weakness (layyin), which revolves around ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. Ziyād al-Ifrīqī.
in مسند أحمد, p. 17743 - Sufyān al-Thawrī
جاءنا ابن أنعم بستة أحاديث مرفوعة لم أسمع أحدا من العلماء يرفعها وذكر مها هذا
machine translationIbn Anʿum came to us with six raised (marfūʿ) hadiths that I did not hear any of the scholars raise to the Prophet, and he mentioned this one among them.
in مسند أحمد, p. 17743 - Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
أن من أذن فهو يقيم ورووا فيه حديثا عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم بإسناد فيه لين يدور على الإفريقي عبد الرحمن بن زياد
machine translationThat whoever gave the call to prayer is the one who gives the iqāmah. They narrated a hadith about it from the Prophet ﷺ with a chain containing weakness (layyin), which revolves around al-Ifrīqī, ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. Ziyād.
in مسند أحمد, p. 17743 - Baghawī
تضعيف هذا الحديث
machine translationDeclaring this hadith weak.
in مسند أحمد, p. 17743 - ابن الملقن
والأقرب ضعفه وفي حسنه وقفة
machine translationThe more likely view is that it is weak, and there is reason to pause regarding its being good (ḥasan).
in مسند أحمد, p. 17743 - أبو زرعة الرازي
الأفريقي وحرك رأسه
machine translationAl-Ifrīqī, and he shook his head.
in مسند أحمد, p. 17743 - Ibn Rajab
اختلف عليهالافريقى في لفظ الحديث
machine translationThere was disagreement about al-Ifrīqī regarding the wording of the hadith.
in مسند أحمد, p. 17743 - al-Tirmidhi
إنما نعرفه من حديث الأفريقي وقد ضعفه يحيى بن سعيد القطان وغيره وقال أحمد لا أكتب حديث الأفريقي
machine translationWe only know it from the hadith of al-Ifrīqī, and Yaḥyā b. Saʿīd al-Qaṭṭān and others declared him weak (ḍaʿḥafa). Aḥmad said: I do not write down the hadith of al-Ifrīqī.
in مسند أحمد, p. 17743 - الزيلعى
زياد بن نعيم هو زياد بن ربيعة بن نعيم وثقه العجلي وابن حبان قالوا فعبد الرحمن ضعيف قلنا قد قوى أمره البخاري وقال هو مقارب الحديث قال الترمذي عبد الرحمن بن زياد بن أنعم ضعيف عند أهل الحديث ضعفه يحيى بن سعيد القطان وغيره ورأيت محمد بن إسماعيل يقوي أمره ويقول هو مقارب الحديث وقال أحمد ليس بشيء نحن لا نروي عنه شيئا وقال الدارقطني ليس بالقوي وقال ابن حبان يروي الموضوعات
machine translationZiyād b. Nuʿaym is Ziyād b. Rabīʿah b. Nuʿaym; al-ʿIjlī and Ibn Ḥibbān declared him trustworthy (thiqah). They said: ʿAbd al-Raḥmān is weak (ḍaʿīf). We say: al-Bukhārī strengthened his standing and said: he is close in hadith (muqārib al-ḥadīth). Al-Tirmidhī said: ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. Ziyād b. Anʿum is weak (ḍaʿīf) according to the hadith scholars; Yaḥyā b. Saʿīd al-Qaṭṭān and others declared him weak, and I saw Muḥammad b. Ismāʿīl strengthening his standing and saying: he is close in hadith (muqārib al-ḥadīth). Aḥmad said: he is nothing; we do not narrate anything from him. Al-Dāraquṭnī said: he is not strong (laysa bi-l-qawī). Ibn Ḥibbān said: he narrates fabricated reports (mawḍūʿāt).
in مسند أحمد, p. 17743 - Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
عبد الرحمن بن زياد هو الإفريقي وأكثرهم يضعفونه وليس يروي هذا الحديث غيره
machine translationʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. Ziyād is al-Ifrīqī, and most of them declare him weak (ḍaʿḥafa), and no one other than him narrates this hadith.
in مسند أحمد, p. 17743 - al-Tirmidhi
هذا الحديث إنما يعرف من حديث الأفريقي وهو ضعيف عند أهل الحديث ضعفه يحيى بن سعيد القطان وغيره وقال أحمد لا أكتب حديثه قال ورأيت محمد ابن إسماعيل يقوي أمره ويقول هو مقارب الحديث
machine translationThis hadith is only known from the hadith of al-Ifrīqī, and he is weak (ḍaʿīf) according to the hadith scholars; Yaḥyā b. Saʿīd al-Qaṭṭān and others declared him weak. Aḥmad said: I do not write down his hadith. He said: and I saw Muḥammad b. Ismāʿīl strengthening his standing and saying: he is close in hadith (muqārib al-ḥadīth).
in مسند أحمد, p. 17743
Narrators
- he was a Companion and came in a delegationزِيَادُ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ الصُّدَائِيُّله صحبة ووفادةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 95 AHزِيَادِ بْنِ نُعَيْمٍ الْحَضْرَمِيِّثقةعن
- Weak (ḍaʿīf) in his memory, he was a righteous mand. 156 AH, also said: 161 AHالْإِفْرِيقِيِّضعيف في حفظه ، وكان رجلا صالحاحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), devout (ʿābid)d. Ibn Ḥibbān and others said: 188 AH. He said elsewhere: 190 AH, also said: 189 AH. Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh al-Ḥaḍramī said: 191 AH. Also said: 192 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ الْوَاسِطِيُّ [١]ثقة ثبت عابدحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.