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Musnad Ahmad 17488

✧ Aiath bin Hmar al-Mjashai

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حَدَّثَنَا بَهْزٌ وَعَفَّانُ قَالَا حَدَّثَنَا هَمَّامٌ قَالَ عَفَّانُ فِي حَدِيثِهِ حَدَّثَنَا قَتَادَةُ عَنْ يَزِيدَ أَخِي مُطَرِّفٍعَنْ عِيَاضِ بْنِ حِمَارٍ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ

إِثْمُ الْمُسْتَبَّيْنِ مَا قَالَا فَعَلَى الْبَادِئِ، مَا لَمْ يَعْتَدِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Bahz and ʿAffān
  2. Hammām
  3. ʿAffān Fī Ḥadīthih
  4. Qatādah
  5. Yazīd Akhī Muṭarrifʿan ʿIyāḍ b. Ḥimār
  6. al-Nabī ﷺ

✧ "The sin of the two who insult each other falls on the initiator as long as the other does not transgress."

Notes

  • قَالَ عَفَّانُ أَوْ حَتَّى يَعْتَدِيَ الْمَظْلُومُ

    machine translationʿAffān said: "or until the wronged person transgresses."

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautSound Chainhadithunlocked

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. He lived until around the year fifty
    عِيَاضُ بْنُ حِمَارٍ الْمُجَاشِعِيُّصحابي
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 108 AH, or: 111 AH or before it.
    يَزِيدَ أَخِي مُطَرِّفٍثقة .
    عن
  3. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 117 AH, or: 118 AH
    قَتَادَةُثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), who sometimes erred (rubbamā wahima)d. 163 AH, or: 164 AH, also said: 165 AH
    هَمَّامٌثقة ربما وهم
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. Ibn Qāniʿ said: 197 AH, ʿUqbah b. Mukram al-ʿAmmī said, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal: before 198 AH, others said: after 200 AH
    بَهْزٌثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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