MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Musnad Ahmad 17479

✧ Yazid bin al-Aswad al-Aamiri, from those who descended to Syria

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ يَعْلَى بْنِ عَطَاءٍ عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ بْنِ الْأَسْوَدِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ

أَنَّهُ صَلَّى مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ صَلَاةَ الصُّبْحِ بِمِنًى وَهُوَ غُلَامٌ شَابٌّ، فَلَمَّا صَلَّى رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ إِذَا هُوَ بِرَجُلَيْنِ لَمْ يُصَلِّيَا فَدَعَا بِهِمَا، فَجِيءَ بِهِمَا تُرْعَدُ فَرَائِصُهُمَا فَقَالَ لَهُمَا: « مَا مَنَعَكُمَا أَنْ تُصَلِّيَا مَعَنَا؟ » قَالَا: قَدْ صَلَّيْنَا فِي رِحَالِنَا، قَالَ: « فَلَا تَفْعَلَا، إِذَا صَلَّيْتُمْ فِي رِحَالِكُمْ ثُمَّ أَدْرَكْتُمُ الْإِمَامَ لَمْ يُصَلِّ فَصَلِّيَا مَعَهُ، فَهِيَ لَكُمْ نَافِلَةٌ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar
  2. Shuʿbah
  3. Yaʿlá b. ʿAṭāʾ
  4. Jābir b. Yazīd b. al-Aswad
  5. his father

✧ He prayed the dawn prayer with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ at Mina when he was a young boy. When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ finished praying, he noticed two men who had not prayed. He called for them, and they were brought, trembling with fear. He said to them: 'What prevented you from praying with us?' They said: 'We had already prayed in our dwellings.' He said: 'Do not do that. If you have prayed in your dwellings and then catch the imam before he prays, then pray with him, for it will be a supererogatory prayer for you.'

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautSound Chainhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Shafiʿī

    إسناده مجهول

    machine translationIts chain of transmission is unknown (majhūl).

    in مسند أحمد, p. 17684
  • Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī

    لأن يزيد بن الأسود ليس له راو غير ابنه ولا لابنه جابر راو غير يعلى

    machine translationBecause Yazīd b. al-Aswad has no narrator from him other than his son, and his son Jābir has no narrator from him other than Yaʿlā.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 17684

Same hadith, other wordings

  • Bulughul Maram 400{ أَنَّهُ صَلَّى مَعَ رَسُولِ اَللَّهِ - صلى الله عليه وسلم -صَلَاةَ اَلصُّبْحِ, فَلَمَّا صَلَّى رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ - صلى الله عليه وسلم -إِذَا هُوَ بِرَجُلَيْنِ لَمْ يُصَلِّيَا, فَدَعَا بِهِمَا, فَجِيءَ بِهِمَا تَرْعَدُ فَرَائِصُهُمَا, فَقَا

Narrators

  1. يَزِيدُ بْنُ الْأَسْوَدِ السُّوَائِيُّصحابي .
    عن
  2. truthful (ṣadūq)
    جَابِرِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ بْنِ الْأَسْوَدِصدوق
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 120 AH, or after it
    يَعْلَى بْنِ عَطَاءٍثقة
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AH
    شُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقن
    حدثنا
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), his book was sound (ṣaḥīḥ al-kitāb), except that he had some heedlessness (ghaflah)d. 192 AH or 193 AH or 194 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍثقة صحيح الكتاب إلا أن فيه غفلة
    حدثنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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