Musnad Ahmad 16888

✧ Muawiyah b. Abi Sufyan

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حَدَّثَنَا هُشَيْمٌ عَنْ مُغِيرَةَ عَنْ مَعْبَدِ بْنِ خَالِدٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَبْدٍ عَنْ مُعَاوِيَةَ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ

مَنْ شَرِبَ الْخَمْرَ فَاضْرِبُوهُ، فَإِنْ عَادَ فَاضْرِبُوهُ، فَإِنْ عَادَ فَاضْرِبُوهُ، فَإِنْ عَادَ فَاقْتُلُوهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators

✧ Whoever drinks wine, flog him; if he returns, flog him; if he returns, flog him; if he returns, kill him.

Show where each grade comes from

Shuayb al-Arnaut	Sound Chain	hadithunlocked

Muʿāwiyah b. Abī Sufyān
Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 60 AH, also said: 59 AH
مُعَاوِيَة بْن أَبِي سُفْيَانصحابي
عن
ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. ʿAbd al-Qārī
It is said that he saw the Prophet (lahu ruʾyah)d. 80 AH, or: 88 AH, also said: 85 AH
عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَبْدٍيقال : له رؤية
عن
Maʿbad b. Khālid
trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 118 AH, or: at the beginning of Khālid's governorship over Iraq
مَعْبَدِ بْنِ خَالِدٍثقة عابد
عن
al-Mughīrah b. Miqsam al-Ḍabbī
Trustworthy (thiqah) and meticulous (mutqin), except that he used to practise concealment (tadlīs), especially from Ibrāhīmd. 132 AH, or: 133 AH, or: 134 AH, or: 136 AH
مُغِيرَةَثقة متقن إلا أنه كان يدلس ولا سيما عن إبراهيم
عن
Hushaym b. Bashīr
Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), who often practiced tadlīs and hidden irsāl.d. 181 AH, or 183 AH
هُشَيْمٌثقة ثبت كثير التدليس والإرسال الخفي
حدثنا
Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.