MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Musnad Ahmad 16869

✧ Muawiyah b. Abi Sufyan

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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ عَنْ سُفْيَانَ عَنْ عَاصِمِ بْنِ أَبِي النَّجُودِ عَنْ ذَكْوَانَ عَنْ مُعَاوِيَةَ بْنِ أَبِي سُفْيَانَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ

فِي شَارِبِ الْخَمْرِ: إِذَا شَرِبَ الْخَمْرَ فَاجْلِدُوهُ، ثُمَّ إِذَا شَرِبَ فَاجْلِدُوهُ، ثُمَّ إِذَا شَرِبَ الثَّالِثَةَ فَاجْلِدُوهُ، ثُمَّ إِذَا شَرِبَ الرَّابِعَةَ فَاضْرِبُوا عُنُقَهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbd al-Razzāq
  2. Sufyān
  3. ʿĀṣim b. Abū al-Najūd
  4. Dhakwān
  5. Muʿāwiyah b. Abū Sufyān
  6. al-Nabī ﷺ

✧ Regarding the wine-drinker: When he drinks wine, flog him; then if he drinks, flog him; then if he drinks a third time, flog him; then if he drinks a fourth time, strike his neck.

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Shuayb al-ArnautSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Dāraquṭnī

    وغيره يرويه عن عاصم عن أبي صالح عن معاوية بن أبي سفيان وهو المحفوظ

    machine translationOthers narrate it from ʿĀṣim, from Abū Ṣāliḥ, from Muʿāwiyah b. Abī Sufyān, and that is the preserved (maḥfūẓ) version.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 17075

Same hadith, other wordings

  • Bulughul Maram 1255{ إِذَا شَرِبَ فَاجْلِدُوهُ, ثُمَّ إِذَا شَرِبَ [ اَلثَّانِيَةِ ] فَاجْلِدُوهُ, ثُمَّ إِذَا شَرِبَ اَلثَّالِثَةِ فَاجْلِدُوهُ, ثُمَّ إِذَا شَرِبَ اَلرَّابِعَةِ فَاضْرِبُوا عُنُقَهُ }

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 60 AH, also said: 59 AH
    مُعَاوِيَة بْن أَبِي سُفْيَانصحابي
    عن
  2. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 101 AH
    ذَكْوَانَثقة ثبت
    عن
  3. Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. 127 AH, or: 128 AH
    عَاصِمِ بْنِ أَبِي النَّجُودِصدوق له أوهام
    عن
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), devout (ʿābid), an imam and authority (ḥujjah)d. 159 AH or 160 AH or 161 AH or 162 AH
    سُفْيَانَثقة حافظ , فقيه عابد ، إمام حجة
    عن
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a renowned author (muṣannif); he went blind at the end of his life and his memory changed (taghayyara), and he had Shiite leanings (kāna yatashayyaʿ)d. 211 AH
    عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِثقة حافظ مصنف شهير ، عمي في آخر عمره فتغير ، وكان يتشيع
    حدثنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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