Musnad Ahmad 16828
✧ Muawiyah b. Abi Sufyan
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حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ أَخْبَرَنَا هِشَامٌ الدَّسْتُوَائِيُّ قَالَ أَبِي وَأَبُو عَامِرٍ الْعَقَدِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامٌ عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ عِيسَى بْنِ طَلْحَةَ قَالَ أَبُو عَامِرٍ فِي حَدِيثِهِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي عِيسَى بْنُ طَلْحَةَ قَالَ
دَخَلْنَا عَلَى مُعَاوِيَةَ فَنَادَى الْمُنَادِي بِالصَّلَاةِ، فَقَالَ: اللهُ أَكْبَرُ، اللهُ أَكْبَرُ. فَقَالَ مُعَاوِيَةُ: اللهُ أَكْبَرُ، اللهُ أَكْبَرُ. فَقَالَ: أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ. قَالَ مُعَاوِيَةُ: وَأَنَا أَشْهَدُ - قَالَ أَبُو عَامِرٍ: أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ - قَالَ: أَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا رَسُولُ اللهِ. قَالَ مُعَاوِيَةُ: وَأَنَا أَشْهَدُ - قَالَ أَبُو عَامِرٍ: أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا رَسُولُ اللهِ - قَالَ يَحْيَى: فَحَدَّثَنَا رَجُلٌ أَنَّهُ لَمَّا قَالَ: حَيَّ عَلَى الصَّلَاةِ. قَالَ: لَا حَوْلَ وَلَا قُوَّةَ إِلَّا بِاللهِ. قَالَ مُعَاوِيَةُ: هَكَذَا سَمِعْتُ نَبِيَّكُمْ ﷺ يَقُولُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Ismāʿīl b. Ibrāhīm
- Hishām al-Dastuwāʾī
- Abū and ʾAbū ʿĀmir al-ʿAqadī
- Hishām
- Yaḥyá b. Abū Kathīr
- Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm
- ʿĪsá b. Ṭalḥah
- Abū ʿĀmir Fī Ḥadīthih
- ʿĪsá b. Ṭalḥah
✧ We entered upon Muawiyah, and the caller gave the call to prayer, saying: God is greatest, God is greatest. Muawiyah said: God is greatest, God is greatest. Then he said: I bear witness that there is no god but God. Muawiyah said: And I bear witness—Abu Amir said: that there is no god but God—then he said: I bear witness that Muhammad is the Messenger of God. Muawiyah said: And I bear witness—Abu Amir said: that Muhammad is the Messenger of God—Yahya said: Then a man told us that when he said: Come to prayer, he said: There is no might nor power except with God. Muawiyah said: Thus I heard your Prophet ﷺ say.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
حديث معاوية في هذا الباب مضطرب الألفاظ وأظن أبا داود إنما تركه لذلك وكذلك البخاري
machine translationThe hadith of Muʿāwiyah in this chapter is inconsistent in its wording (muḍṭarib al-alfāẓ), and I think that Abū Dāwūd left it out for this reason, and likewise al-Bukhārī.
in مسند أحمد, p. 17034 - Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
حديث معاوية مضطرب الألفاظ
machine translationThe hadith of Muʿāwiyah is inconsistent in its wording (muḍṭarib al-alfāẓ).
in مسند أحمد, p. 17034 - Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī
قال أبي فيه ترك رجل محمد بن إبراهيم التيمي لم يسمع من معاوية
in مسند أحمد, p. 17034
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 60 AH, also said: 59 AHمُعَاوِيَة بْن أَبِي سُفْيَانصحابيفقال
- trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil)d. 100 AHعِيسَى بْنِ طَلْحَةَثقة فاضلعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), with some unique narrations (afrād)d. 119 AH, or 120 AH, or 121 AHمُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَثقة له أفرادعن
- trustworthy and reliable (thiqah thabt), but he practiced tadlīs and irsāld. 129 AH or 130 AH or 132 AHيَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍثقة ثبت ، لكنه يدلس ويرسلعن
- Trustworthy and firmly reliable (thiqah thabt), though he was accused of belief in free will (qadar)d. 151 AH, or 152 AH, or 153 AH, or 154 AHهِشَامٌثقة ثبت ، وقد رمي بالقدرأخبرنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 193 AH, or 194 AHإِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَثقة حافظحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأَبِيثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.