Musnad Ahmad 1667
Abd al-Rahman b. Awf al-Zuhri
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حَدَّثَنَا أَسْوَدُ بْنُ عَامِرٍ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ قُسَيْطٍ عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ
أَنَّ قَوْمًا مِنَ الْعَرَبِ أَتَوْا رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ الْمَدِينَةَ، فَأَسْلَمُوا، وَأَصَابَهُمْ وَبَاءٌ بِالْمَدِينَةِ، حُمَّاهَا، فَأُرْكِسُوا فَخَرَجُوا مِنَ الْمَدِينَةِ، فَاسْتَقْبَلَهُمْ نَفَرٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِهِ - يَعْنِي: أَصْحَابَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ - فَقَالُوا لَهُمْ: مَا لَكُمْ رَجَعْتُمْ؟ قَالُوا: أَصَابَنَا وَبَاءٌ بِالْمَدِينَةِ، فَاجْتَوَيْنَا الْمَدِينَةَ، فَقَالُوا: أَمَا لَكُمْ فِي رَسُولِ اللهِ أُسْوَةٌ؟ فَقَالَ بَعْضُهُمْ: نَافَقُوا، وَقَالَ بَعْضُهُمْ: لَمْ يُنَافِقُوا، هُمْ مُسْلِمُونَ، فَأَنْزَلَ اللهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ: فَمَا لَكُمْ فِي الْمُنَافِقِينَ فِئَتَيْنِ وَاللهُ أَرْكَسَهُمْ بِمَا كَسَبُوا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Aswad b. ʿĀmir
- Ḥammād b. Salamah
- Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
- Yazīd b. ʿAbdullāh b. Qusayṭ
- Abū Salamah b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. ʿAwf
- ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. ʿAwf
✧ Some Arabs came to the Messenger of God ﷺ in Madinah and became Muslims. An epidemic struck them in Madinah—its fever—so they were turned back and left Madinah. A group of his Companions—meaning the Companions of the Prophet ﷺ—met them and said to them: 'What is the matter with you that you have returned?' They said: 'An epidemic struck us in Madinah, and we found Madinah unhealthy.' They said: 'Is there not for you a good example in the Messenger of God?' Some of them said: 'They became hypocrites,' and others said: 'They did not become hypocrites; they are Muslims.' Then God, Mighty and Majestic, sent down: 'So what is the matter with you that you are two factions concerning the hypocrites, while God has turned them back for what they earned.'
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