MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Musnad Ahmad 1667

Abd al-Rahman b. Awf al-Zuhri

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حَدَّثَنَا أَسْوَدُ بْنُ عَامِرٍ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ قُسَيْطٍ عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ

أَنَّ قَوْمًا مِنَ الْعَرَبِ أَتَوْا رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ الْمَدِينَةَ، فَأَسْلَمُوا، وَأَصَابَهُمْ وَبَاءٌ بِالْمَدِينَةِ، حُمَّاهَا، فَأُرْكِسُوا فَخَرَجُوا مِنَ الْمَدِينَةِ، فَاسْتَقْبَلَهُمْ نَفَرٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِهِ - يَعْنِي: أَصْحَابَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ - فَقَالُوا لَهُمْ: مَا لَكُمْ رَجَعْتُمْ؟ قَالُوا: أَصَابَنَا وَبَاءٌ بِالْمَدِينَةِ، فَاجْتَوَيْنَا الْمَدِينَةَ، فَقَالُوا: أَمَا لَكُمْ فِي رَسُولِ اللهِ أُسْوَةٌ؟ فَقَالَ بَعْضُهُمْ: نَافَقُوا، وَقَالَ بَعْضُهُمْ: لَمْ يُنَافِقُوا، هُمْ مُسْلِمُونَ، فَأَنْزَلَ اللهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ: فَمَا لَكُمْ فِي الْمُنَافِقِينَ فِئَتَيْنِ وَاللهُ أَرْكَسَهُمْ بِمَا كَسَبُوا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aswad b. ʿĀmir
  2. Ḥammād b. Salamah
  3. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
  4. Yazīd b. ʿAbdullāh b. Qusayṭ
  5. Abū Salamah b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. ʿAwf
  6. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. ʿAwf

✧ Some Arabs came to the Messenger of God ﷺ in Madinah and became Muslims. An epidemic struck them in Madinah—its fever—so they were turned back and left Madinah. A group of his Companions—meaning the Companions of the Prophet ﷺ—met them and said to them: 'What is the matter with you that you have returned?' They said: 'An epidemic struck us in Madinah, and we found Madinah unhealthy.' They said: 'Is there not for you a good example in the Messenger of God?' Some of them said: 'They became hypocrites,' and others said: 'They did not become hypocrites; they are Muslims.' Then God, Mighty and Majestic, sent down: 'So what is the matter with you that you are two factions concerning the hypocrites, while God has turned them back for what they earned.'

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the ten (promised Paradise)d. 31 AH, or 32 AH, also said: 33 AH
    عَبْد الرَّحْمَن بْن عَوْف بْن عَبْد عَوْف القُرَشِيأحد العشرة
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir)d. 94 AH, or 104 AH
    أَبِي سَلَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَوْفٍثقة ، مكثر
    عن
  3. يَزِيدَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ قُسَيْطٍثقة
    عن
  4. Truthful (ṣadūq), he practiced concealment (yudallis), and was accused of Shiʿism (tashayyuʿ) and of belief in free will (qadar)d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. ʿArafah: 150 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said elsewhere: al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 151 AH, he said: and his son said: 150 AH. Aḥmad b. Khālid al-Wahbī said: 151 AH, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and ʿAlī Ibn al-Madīnī, and Zakariyyā b. Yaḥyā al-Sājī: 152 AH, khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 153 AH, 152 AH
    مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَصدوق يدلس ، ورمي بالتشيع والقدر
    عن
  5. trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid), the most reliable of people in narrating from Thābit; his memory changed towards the end of his lifed. 167 AH, or 165 AH.
    حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَثقه عابد ، أثبت الناس في ثابت ، وتغير حفظه بآخره
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 207 AH, or 208 AH
    أَسْوَدُ بْنُ عَامِرٍثقة
    حدثنا
  7. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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