Musnad Ahmad 16621
✧ Some Companions of the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ
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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَامِرٍ حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ يَزِيدَ يَعْنِي ابْنَ جَابِرٍ عَنْ خَالِدِ بْنِ اللَّجْلَاجِ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَائِشٍ عَنْ بَعْضِ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ خَرَجَ عَلَيْهِمْ ذَاتَ غَدَاةٍ، وَهُوَ طَيِّبُ النَّفْسِ، مُسْفِرُ الْوَجْهِ، أَوْ مُشْرِقُ الْوَجْهِ، فَقُلْنَا: يَا نَبِيَّ اللهِ، إِنَّا نَرَاكَ طَيِّبَ النَّفْسِ، مُسْفِرَ الْوَجْهِ أَوْ مُشْرِقَ الْوَجْهِ، فَقَالَ: وَمَا يَمْنَعُنِي وَأَتَانِي رَبِّي عَزَّ وَجَلَّ اللَّيْلَةَ فِي أَحْسَنِ صُورَةٍ، قَالَ: يَا مُحَمَّدُ، قُلْتُ: لَبَّيْكَ رَبِّي وَسَعْدَيْكَ. قَالَ: فِيمَ يَخْتَصِمُ الْمَلَأُ الْأَعْلَى ؟ قُلْتُ: لَا أَدْرِي أَيْ رَبِّ، قَالَ ذَلِكَ مَرَّتَيْنِ أَوْ ثَلَاثًا، قَالَ: فَوَضَعَ كَفَّيْهِ بَيْنَ كَتِفَيَّ، فَوَجَدْتُ بَرْدَهَا بَيْنَ ثَدْيَيَّ حَتَّى تَجَلَّى لِي مَا فِي السَّمَاوَاتِ وَمَا فِي الْأَرْضِ، ثُمَّ تَلَا هَذِهِ الْآيَةَ وَكَذَلِكَ نُرِي إِبْرَاهِيمَ مَلَكُوتَ السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالأَرْضِ وَلِيَكُونَ مِنَ الْمُوقِنِينَ ثُمَّ قَالَ: يَا مُحَمَّدُ فِيمَ يَخْتَصِمُ الْمَلَأُ الْأَعْلَى ؟ قَالَ: قُلْتُ: فِي الْكَفَّارَاتِ. قَالَ: وَمَا الْكَفَّارَاتُ ؟ قُلْتُ: الْمَشْيُ عَلَى الْأَقْدَامِ إِلَى الْجُمُعَاتِ، وَالْجُلُوسُ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ خِلَافَ الصَّلَوَاتِ، وَإِبْلَاغُ الْوُضُوءِ فِي الْمَكَارِهِ. قَالَ: مَنْ فَعَلَ ذَلِكَ عَاشَ بِخَيْرٍ، وَمَاتَ بِخَيْرٍ، وَكَانَ مِنْ خَطِيئَتِهِ كَيَوْمِ وَلَدَتْهُ أُمُّهُ، وَمِنَ الدَّرَجَاتِ طِيبُ الْكَلَامِ، وَبَذْلُ السَّلَامِ، وَإِطْعَامُ الطَّعَامِ، وَالصَّلَاةُ بِاللَّيْلِ وَالنَّاسُ نِيَامٌ. قَالَ: يَا مُحَمَّدُ، إِذَا صَلَّيْتَ فَقُلِ: اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أَسْأَلُكَ الطَّيِّبَاتِ، وَتَرْكَ الْمُنْكَرَاتِ، وَحُبَّ الْمَسَاكِينِ، وَأَنْ تَتُوبَ عَلَيَّ، وَإِذَا أَرَدْتَ فِتْنَةً فِي النَّاسِ فَتَوَفَّنِي غَيْرَ مَفْتُونٍ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū ʿĀmir
- Zuhayr b. Muḥammad
- Yazīd b. Yazīd / Ibn Jābir
- Khālid b. al-Lajlāj
- ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. ʿĀʾish
- Baʿḍ Aṣḥāb al-Nabī ﷺ
✧ The Messenger of God ﷺ came out to them one morning in a cheerful mood, with a bright face—or radiant face—so we said, "O Prophet of God, we see you in a cheerful mood, with a bright face—or radiant face." He said, "What would prevent me when my Lord, Mighty and Majestic, came to me tonight in the most beautiful form and said, 'O Muhammad!' I said, 'At Your service, my Lord, and at Your command.' He said, 'About what do the highest assembly dispute?' I said, 'I do not know, my Lord.' He said that twice or thrice. Then He placed His palms between my shoulders, and I felt their coolness between my breasts until there was unveiled to me what is in the heavens and the earth. Then he recited this verse: 'And thus We showed Abraham the dominion of the heavens and the earth, that he might be of those who are certain' (Qurʾān 6:75). Then He said, 'O Muhammad, about what do the highest assembly dispute?' I said, 'About expiations.' He said, 'And what are expiations?' I said, 'Walking on foot to Friday prayers, sitting in the mosque after the prayers, and completing ablution in difficult circumstances.' He said, 'Whoever does that lives in good and dies in good, and is as free from his sins as the day his mother bore him. And among the ranks are good speech, spreading peace, feeding food, and praying at night while people sleep.' He said, 'O Muhammad, when you pray, say: O God, I ask You for good things, the abandonment of evil things, love for the poor, and that You accept my repentance. And if You intend trial among people, take me to You without being tried.'"
Grades by grader
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Weak Chain | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
رجاله ثقات
machine translationIts narrators are trustworthy (thiqāt).
in مسند أحمد, p. 16820
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)أَحَدُ الصَّحَابَةِصحابيعن
- It is said: he has companionship (ṣuḥbah)عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَائِشٍيقال : له صحبةعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), jurist.d. between 111 AH and 120 AHخَالِدِ بْنِ اللَّجْلَاجِصدوق فقيه.عن
- trustworthy (thiqah), jurist.d. 134 AH, or: 134 AH.يَزِيدَ بْنِ يَزِيدَ- يَعْنِي ابْنَ جَابِرٍثقة فقيه .عن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), except that the narrations of the people of Syria from him are not sound (ghayr mustaqīmah), and he was therefore declared weak (ḍuʿʿifa) because of them.d. 162 AHزُهَيْرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍثقة ، إلا أن رواية أهل الشام عنه غير مستقيمة ، فضعف بسببهاحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 204 AH or 205 AHأَبُو عَامِرٍثقةحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.