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Musnad Ahmad 16242

✧ Salman bin Amer

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ عَاصِمٍ عَنْ حَفْصَةَ عَنْ سَلْمَانَ بْنِ عَامِرٍ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ أَنَّهُ قَالَ

مَنْ وَجَدَ تَمْرًا فَلْيُفْطِرْ عَلَيْهِ، فَإِنْ لَمْ يَجِدْ تَمْرًا فَلْيُفْطِرْ عَلَى الْمَاءِ فَإِنَّ الْمَاءَ طَهُورٌ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar
  2. Shuʿbah
  3. ʿĀṣim
  4. Ḥafṣah
  5. Salmān b. ʿĀmir
  6. al-Nabī ﷺ

✧ Whoever finds dates, let him break his fast with them; if he cannot find dates, let him break his fast with water, for water is purifying.

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautWeak Chainhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī

    صحيح من طريقيه

    machine translationSound (ṣaḥīḥ) through both of its routes.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 16430
  • Dāraquṭnī

    ويقال إن سعيدا وهم وإنما روى شعبة هذا الحديث عن عاصم عن حفصة عن سلمان بن عامر وهو الصحيح

    machine translationIt is said that Saʿīd made an error (wahima), and that Shuʿbah only narrated this hadith from ʿĀṣim, from Ḥafṣah, from Salmān b. ʿĀmir, and this is the sound (ṣaḥīḥ) version.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 16430
  • Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī

    صححه

    machine translationHe declared it sound (ṣaḥḥaḥahu).

    in مسند أحمد, p. 16430
  • Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī

    جميعا صحيحين قصر به حماد وقد روي عن عاصم أيضا نحوه

    machine translationBoth are sound (ṣaḥīḥ); Ḥammād fell short in it (by stopping the chain short). It has also been narrated from ʿĀṣim in a similar form.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 16430

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. al-Ṣarīfīnī mentioned that he died during ʿUthmān's caliphate, Ibn Ḥajar said in al-Iṣābah: whoever claimed he died during ʿUmar's caliphate erred, for the correct view is that he lived until Muʿāwiyah's caliphate
    سَلْمَان بْن عَامِر الضَّبِّيّصحابي
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. around 100 AH
    حَفْصَةَ .ثقة
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 141 AH, or: 142 AH, or: 143 AH
    عَاصِمٍثقة
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AH
    شُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقن
    حدثنا
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), his book was sound (ṣaḥīḥ al-kitāb), except that he had some heedlessness (ghaflah)d. 192 AH or 193 AH or 194 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍثقة صحيح الكتاب إلا أن فيه غفلة
    حدثنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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