MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Musnad Ahmad 16218

✧ Rafaah b. Araba al-Juhani

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حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامٌ يَعْنِي الدَّسْتُوَائِيَّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ عَنْ هِلَالِ بْنِ أَبِي مَيْمُونَةَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَطَاءُ بْنُ يَسَارٍ أَنَّ رِفَاعَةَ الْجُهَنِيَّ حَدَّثَهُ

أَقْبَلْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ حَتَّى إِذَا كُنَّا بِالْكَدِيدِ - أَوْ قَالَ: بِقُدَيْدٍ - جَعَلَ رِجَالٌ يَسْتَأْذِنُونَ إِلَى أَهْلِيهِمْ فَيَأْذَنُ لَهُمْ، قَالَ: فَحَمِدَ اللهَ وَأَثْنَى عَلَيْهِ وَقَالَ: خَيْرًا وَقَالَ: " أَشْهَدُ عِنْدَ اللهِ لَا يَمُوتُ عَبْدٌ شَهِدَ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ، وَأَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا رَسُولُ اللهِ صَادِقًا مِنْ قَلْبِهِ، ثُمَّ يُسَدِّدُ إِلَّا سُلِكَ فِي الْجَنَّةِ " ثُمَّ قَالَ: " وَعَدَنِي رَبِّي أَنْ يُدْخِلَ مِنْ أُمَّتِي سَبْعِينَ أَلْفًا بِغَيْرِ حِسَابٍ، وَإِنِّي لَأَرْجُو أَنْ لَا يَدْخُلُونَهَا حَتَّى تَبَوَّءُوا أَنْتُمْ وَمَنْ صَلَحَ مِنْ أَزْوَاجِكُمْ وَذَرَارِيِّكُمْ مَسَاكِنَ فِي الْجَنَّةِ " وَقَالَ: " إِذَا مَضَى نِصْفُ اللَّيْلِ أَوْ ثُلُثُ اللَّيْلِ يَنْزِلُ اللهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ إِلَى السَّمَاءِ الدُّنْيَا، فَيَقُولُ: لَا أَسْأَلُ عَنْ عِبَادِي أَحَدًا غَيْرِي، مَنْ ذَا الَّذِي يَسْتَغْفِرُنِي أَغْفِرُ لَهُ، مَنْ ذَا الَّذِي يَدْعُونِي فَأَسْتَجِيبَ لَهُ، مَنْ ذَا الَّذِي يَسْأَلُنِي فَأُعْطِيَهُ، حَتَّى يَنْفَجِرَ الصُّبْحُ.

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Yaḥyá b. Saʿīd
  2. Hishām / al-Dastuwāʾī
  3. Yaḥyá b. Abū Kathīr
  4. Hilāl b. Abū Maymūnah
  5. ʿAṭāʾ b. Yasār
  6. Rifāʿah al-Juhanī

✧ We returned with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ until when we were at al-Kadid—or he said Qudayd—some men began seeking permission to go to their families, and he would grant them permission. He said: He praised and extolled Allah and spoke well, then said: 'I bear witness before Allah that no servant dies bearing witness that there is no god but Allah and that Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah, truthfully from his heart, and then remains upright, except that he will be admitted to Paradise.' Then he said: 'My Lord has promised me to admit seventy thousand of my community without reckoning, and I hope that they will not enter it until you and the righteous among your wives and offspring take up dwellings in Paradise.' And he said: 'When half the night or a third of the night has passed, Allah, Mighty and Exalted, descends to the lowest heaven and says: I do not ask about My servants anyone other than Myself. Who seeks My forgiveness that I may forgive him? Who calls upon Me that I may answer him? Who asks of Me that I may give him?—until dawn breaks.'

Grades by grader

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Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)
    رِفَاعَةُ بْنُ عَرَابَةَ الْجُهَنِيُّصحابي
    حدثه
  2. Trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil), a man of admonitions and worship.d. 94 AH, or 97 AH, or 103 AH, or 104 AH
    عَطَاءُ بْنُ يَسَارٍ .ثقة فاضل ، صاحب مواعظ وعبادة
    حدثنا
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 110-odd AH, or: at the end of the caliphate of Hishām b. ʿAbd al-Malik
    هِلَالِ بْنِ أَبِي مَيْمُونَةَثقة
    عن
  4. trustworthy and reliable (thiqah thabt), but he practiced tadlīs and irsāld. 129 AH or 130 AH or 132 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي كَثِيرٍثقة ثبت ، لكنه يدلس ويرسل
    حدثنا
  5. Trustworthy and firmly reliable (thiqah thabt), though he was accused of belief in free will (qadar)d. 151 AH, or 152 AH, or 153 AH, or 154 AH
    هِشَامٌ- يَعْنِي الدَّسْتُوَائِيَّثقة ثبت ، وقد رمي بالقدر
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam and exemplar (qudwah)d. 198 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍثقة متقن حافظ ، إمام قدوة
    حدثنا
  7. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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