Musnad Ahmad 16142
✧ My father, Seriha Al Ghaffari, Hudhaifa bin Asid
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حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ عَمْرٍو عَنْ أَبِي الطُّفَيْلِ عَنْ حُذَيْفَةَ بْنِ أَسِيدٍ الْغِفَارِيِّ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ أَوْ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ
يَدْخُلُ الْمَلَكُ عَلَى النُّطْفَةِ بَعْدَمَا تَسْتَقِرُّ فِي الرَّحِمِ بِأَرْبَعِينَ لَيْلَةً "، وَقَالَ سُفْيَانُ مَرَّةً: " أَوْ خَمْسِ وَأَرْبَعِينَ لَيْلَةً فَيَقُولُ: يَا رَبِّ، مَاذَا ؟ أَشَقِيٌّ أَمْ سَعِيدٌ ؟ أَذَكَرٌ أَمْ أُنْثَى ؟ فَيَقُولُ اللهُ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى، فَيُكْتَبَانِ، فَيَقُولَانِ: مَاذَا ؟ أَذَكَرٌ أَمْ أُنْثَى ؟ فَيَقُولُ اللهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ فَيُكْتَبَانِ، فَيُكْتَبُ عَمَلُهُ، وَأَثَرُهُ وَمُصِيبَتُهُ، وَرِزْقُهُ، ثُمَّ تُطْوَى الصَّحِيفَةُ، فَلَا يُزَادُ عَلَى مَا فِيهَا وَلَا يُنْقَصُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Sufyān
- ʿAmr
- Abū al-Ṭufayl
- Ḥudhayfah b. Asīd al-Ghifārī
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ Aw
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ The angel enters upon the drop of semen after it settles in the womb for forty nights," and Sufyan once said: "or forty-five nights. Then he says: O Lord, what [shall it be]? Wretched or blessed? Male or female? And Allah, Blessed and Exalted, says, and they are both written down. Then he says: What [shall it be]? Male or female? And Allah, Mighty and Majestic, says, and they are both written down. And his deeds, his trace, his misfortunes, and his provision are written. Then the page is folded and nothing is added to what is in it nor diminished."
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Other narrations of this report
Sahih al-Bukhari 3332Sahih Muslim 2643aSahih Muslim 2643bSunan Abi Dawud 2786Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2137
Narrators
- a Companion, among the people of the Tree (Pledge of Riḍwān)d. 42 AHحُذَيْفَةُ بْنُ أَسِيدٍ الْغِفَارِيُّصحابي ، من أصحاب الشجرةعن
- He saw the Prophet (ruʾyah) but did not meet him as a Companiond. 100 AH, or: 102 AH, or: 107 AH, or: 110 AHأَبِي الطُّفَيْلِله رؤيةعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 125 AH, or 126 AH, or 129 AH, also said: 116 AHعَمْرٍوثقة ثبتعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an imam and a proof (ḥujjah), except that his memory changed towards the end of his life; he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs), but only from trustworthy narrators.d. 197 AH or 198 AHسُفْيَانُثقة حافظ فقيه , إمام حجة إلا أنه تغير حفظه بأخرة , وكان ربما دلس لكن عن الثقاتحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.