Dalil

Musnad Ahmad 16142

✧ My father, Seriha Al Ghaffari, Hudhaifa bin Asid

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حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ عَمْرٍو عَنْ أَبِي الطُّفَيْلِ عَنْ حُذَيْفَةَ بْنِ أَسِيدٍ الْغِفَارِيِّ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ أَوْ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ

يَدْخُلُ الْمَلَكُ عَلَى النُّطْفَةِ بَعْدَمَا تَسْتَقِرُّ فِي الرَّحِمِ بِأَرْبَعِينَ لَيْلَةً "، وَقَالَ سُفْيَانُ مَرَّةً: " أَوْ خَمْسِ وَأَرْبَعِينَ لَيْلَةً فَيَقُولُ: يَا رَبِّ، مَاذَا ؟ أَشَقِيٌّ أَمْ سَعِيدٌ ؟ أَذَكَرٌ أَمْ أُنْثَى ؟ فَيَقُولُ اللهُ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى، فَيُكْتَبَانِ، فَيَقُولَانِ: مَاذَا ؟ أَذَكَرٌ أَمْ أُنْثَى ؟ فَيَقُولُ اللهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ فَيُكْتَبَانِ، فَيُكْتَبُ عَمَلُهُ، وَأَثَرُهُ وَمُصِيبَتُهُ، وَرِزْقُهُ، ثُمَّ تُطْوَى الصَّحِيفَةُ، فَلَا يُزَادُ عَلَى مَا فِيهَا وَلَا يُنْقَصُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Sufyān
  2. ʿAmr
  3. Abū al-Ṭufayl
  4. Ḥudhayfah b. Asīd al-Ghifārī
  5. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ Aw
  6. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ The angel enters upon the drop of semen after it settles in the womb for forty nights," and Sufyan once said: "or forty-five nights. Then he says: O Lord, what [shall it be]? Wretched or blessed? Male or female? And Allah, Blessed and Exalted, says, and they are both written down. Then he says: What [shall it be]? Male or female? And Allah, Mighty and Majestic, says, and they are both written down. And his deeds, his trace, his misfortunes, and his provision are written. Then the page is folded and nothing is added to what is in it nor diminished."

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