Musnad Ahmad 15841
✧ Salama bin Salama bin Waqsh, from the Prophet ﷺ
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حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي عَنْ ابْنِ إِسْحَاقَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي صَالِحُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ عَنْ مَحْمُودِ بْنِ لَبِيدٍ أَخِي بَنِي عَبْدِ الْأَشْهَلِ عَنْ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ سَلَامَةَ بْنِ وَقْشٍ وَكَانَ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ بَدْرٍ قَالَ
كَانَ لَنَا جَارٌ مِنْ يَهُودَ فِي بَنِي عَبْدِ الْأَشْهَلِ. قَالَ: فَخَرَجَ عَلَيْنَا يَوْمًا مِنْ بَيْتِهِ قَبْلَ مَبْعَثِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ بِيَسِيرٍ، فَوَقَفَ عَلَى مَجْلِسِ بَنِي عَبْدِ الْأَشْهَلِ، قَالَ سَلَمَةُ: وَأَنَا يَوْمَئِذٍ أَحْدَثُ مَنْ فِيهِ سِنًّا، عَلَيَّ بُرْدَةٌ مُضْطَجِعًا فِيهَا بِفِنَاءِ أَهْلِي، فَذَكَرَ الْبَعْثَ وَالْقِيَامَةَ وَالْحِسَابَ وَالْمِيزَانَ وَالْجَنَّةَ وَالنَّارَ، فَقَالَ ذَلِكَ لِقَوْمٍ أَهْلِ شِرْكٍ أَصْحَابِ أَوْثَانٍ لَا يَرَوْنَ أَنَّ بَعْثًا كَائِنًا بَعْدَ الْمَوْتِ. فَقَالُوا لَهُ: وَيْحَكَ يَا فُلَانُ، تَرَى هَذَا كَائِنًا، أَنَّ النَّاسَ يُبْعَثُونَ بَعْدَ مَوْتِهِمْ إِلَى دَارٍ فِيهَا جَنَّةٌ وَنَارٌ، يُجْزَوْنَ فِيهَا بِأَعْمَالِهِمْ ؟ قَالَ: نَعَمْ، وَالَّذِي يُحْلَفُ بِهِ لَوَدَّ أَنَّ لَهُ بِحَظِّهِ مِنْ تِلْكَ النَّارِ أَعْظَمَ تَنُّورٍ فِي الدُّنْيَا يُحَمُّونَهُ، ثُمَّ يُدْخِلُونَهُ إِيَّاهُ فَيُطْبَقُ بِهِ عَلَيْهِ وَأَنْ يَنْجُوَ مِنْ تِلْكَ النَّارِ غَدًا. قَالُوا لَهُ: وَيْحَكَ ! وَمَا آيَةُ ذَلِكَ؟ قَالَ: نَبِيٌّ يُبْعَثُ مِنْ نَحْوِ هَذِهِ الْبِلَادِ، وَأَشَارَ بِيَدِهِ نَحْوَ مَكَّةَ وَالْيَمَنِ، قَالُوا: وَمَتَى تَرَاهُ؟ قَالَ: فَنَظَرَ إِلَيَّ وَأَنَا مِنْ أَحْدَثِهِمْ سِنًّا، فَقَالَ: إِنْ يَسْتَنْفِدْ هَذَا الْغُلَامُ عُمُرَهُ يُدْرِكْهُ. قَالَ سَلَمَةُ: فَوَاللهِ مَا ذَهَبَ اللَّيْلُ وَالنَّهَارُ حَتَّى بَعَثَ اللهُ تَعَالَى رَسُولَهُ ﷺ وَهُوَ حَيٌّ بَيْنَ أَظْهُرِنَا، فَآمَنَّا بِهِ وَكَفَرَ بِهِ بَغْيًا وَحَسَدًا، فَقُلْنَا: وَيْلَكَ يَا فُلَانُ، أَلَسْتَ بِالَّذِي قُلْتَ لَنَا فِيهِ مَا قُلْتَ؟! قَالَ: بَلَى، وَلَيْسَ بِهِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Yaʿqūb
- my father
- Ibn Isḥāq
- Ṣāliḥ b. Ibrāhīm b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. ʿAwf
- Maḥmūd b. Labīd Akhī Banī ʿAbd al-Ashhal
- Salamah b. Salāmah b. and Qsh Wakān Min Aṣḥāb Badr
✧ We had a neighbor from the Jews among the Banū ʿAbd al-Ashhal. He said: One day he came out to us from his house a little before the sending of the Prophet ﷺ, and stood by the assembly of the Banū ʿAbd al-Ashhal. Salama said: I was then the youngest of them in age, wearing a burda (cloak), lying in it in the courtyard of my family. He mentioned the resurrection, the standing, the reckoning, the scale, Paradise, and the Fire. He said that to a people of polytheism, idol worshipers, who did not think that any resurrection would occur after death. They said to him: 'Woe to you, O so-and-so! Do you think this will happen, that people will be resurrected after their death to an abode in which there is Paradise and Fire, where they will be recompensed for their deeds?' He said: 'Yes, by the One by whom oaths are sworn, he would wish that his share of that Fire would be the greatest oven in this world, which they would heat up, then make him enter it, and close it upon him—and that he would escape from that Fire tomorrow.' They said to him: 'Woe to you! What is the sign of that?' He said: 'A Prophet who will be sent from the direction of these lands,' and he pointed with his hand toward Makkah and Yemen. They said: 'And when do you see him?' He said: Then he looked at me, and I was the youngest of them in age, and he said: 'If this boy lives out his lifespan, he will reach him.' Salama said: By Allah, night and day had not gone by before Allah, Exalted, sent His Messenger ﷺ, and he was alive among us. So we believed in him, but he disbelieved in him out of envy and jealousy. We said: 'Woe to you, O so-and-so! Are you not the one who told us about him what you told us?!' He said: 'Yes, but he is not the one.'
Grades by grader
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Good Chain | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
رجال أحمد رجال الصحيح غير ابن إسحاق وقد صرح بالسماع
in مسند أحمد, p. 16012 - Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
ورجال أحمد رجال الصحيح غير ابن إسحاق وقد صرح بالسماع
in مسند أحمد, p. 16012 - M. ibn Ḥibbān al-Bustī
صححه
machine translationHe declared it sound (ṣaḥḥaḥahu).
in مسند أحمد, p. 16012
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 34 AH or 45 AHسَلَمَةُ بْنُ سَلَامَةَ بْنِ وَقْشٍ الْأَشْهَلِيُّصحابيعن
- Young Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. Ibn Ḥibbān said: 93 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd and al-Wāqidī said: 96 AH. And Abū Ḥassān al-Ziyādī said, and Abū Bakr b. Abī ʿĀṣim: 97 AHمَحْمُودِ بْنِ لَبِيدٍ أَخِي بَنِي عَبْدِ الْأَشْهَلِصحابي صغيرعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. before 127 AHصَالِحُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَوْفٍثقةحدثني
- Truthful (ṣadūq), he practiced concealment (yudallis), and was accused of Shiʿism (tashayyuʿ) and of belief in free will (qadar)d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. ʿArafah: 150 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said elsewhere: al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 151 AH, he said: and his son said: 150 AH. Aḥmad b. Khālid al-Wahbī said: 151 AH, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and ʿAlī Ibn al-Madīnī, and Zakariyyā b. Yaḥyā al-Sājī: 152 AH, khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 153 AH, 152 AHابْنِ إِسْحَاقَصدوق يدلس ، ورمي بالتشيع والقدرعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah) and an authority (ḥujjah); he was spoken about without any valid ground for criticism.d. 182 AH, or 183 AH, or 184 AH, or 185 AHأَبِيثقة حجة ، تُكُلِّم فيه بلا قادححدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil).d. 208 AHيَعْقُوبُثقة فاضل .حدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.