MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Musnad Ahmad 15577

✧ Hakim b. Hazam, about the Prophet ﷺ

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حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ عُثْمَانَ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ مُوسَى بْنَ طَلْحَةَ أَنَّ حَكِيمَ بْنَ حِزَامٍ حَدَّثَهُ قَالَ قَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ

خَيْرُ الصَّدَقَةِ أَوْ أَفْضَلُ الصَّدَقَةِ مَا أَبْقَتْ غِنًى، وَالْيَدُ الْعُلْيَا خَيْرٌ مِنَ الْيَدِ السُّفْلَى، وَابْدَأْ بِمَنْ تَعُولُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Yaḥyá b. Saʿīd
  2. ʿAmr b. ʿUthmān
  3. Mūsá b. Ṭalḥah
  4. Ḥakīm b. Ḥizām
  5. al-Nabī ﷺ

✧ The best charity—or the most excellent charity—is that which leaves one rich, and the upper hand is better than the lower hand, and begin with those you support.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr

    أثر صحيح

    machine translationA sound (ṣaḥīḥ) athar (report from a Companion).

    in مسند أحمد, p. 15744

Narrators

  1. embraced Islam on the day of the Conquest and accompanied the Prophet ﷺd. 50 AH, or 54 AH, also said 58 AH, or 60 AH
    حَكِيمُ بْنُ حِزَامٍأسلم يوم الفتح وصحب
    حدثه
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), eminentd. 103 AH, or: 104 AH, or: 106 AH
    مُوسَى بْنَ طَلْحَةَثقة جليل
    سمعت
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 151 and 160 AH
    عَمْرُو بْنُ عُثْمَانَثقة
    حدثنا
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam and exemplar (qudwah)d. 198 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍثقة متقن حافظ ، إمام قدوة
    حدثنا
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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