MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Musnad Ahmad 1555

Abu Ishaq Sa'd b. Abu Waqas

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حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ إِبْرَاهِيمَ أَخْبَرَنَا هِشَامٌ الدَّسْتُوَائِيُّ عَنْ عَاصِمِ بْنِ بَهْدَلَةَ عَنْ مُصْعَبِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ قَالَ قَالَ سَعْدٌ

يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، أَيُّ النَّاسِ أَشَدُّ بَلَاءً؟ قَالَ: الْأَنْبِيَاءُ، ثُمَّ الْأَمْثَلُ فَالْأَمْثَلُ، حَتَّى يُبْتَلَى الْعَبْدُ عَلَى قَدْرِ دِينِهِ ذَاكَ، فَإِنْ كَانَ صُلْبَ الدِّينِ ابْتُلِيَ عَلَى قَدْرِ ذَاكَ، ( وَقَالَ مَرَّةً: [اشْتَدَّ بَلَاؤُهُ] ) وَإِنْ كَانَ فِي دِينِهِ رِقَّةٌ ابْتُلِيَ عَلَى قَدْرِ ذَاكَ، وَقَالَ مَرَّةً: عَلَى حَسَبِ دِينِهِ، قَالَ: فَمَا تَبْرَحُ الْبَلَايَا عَنِ الْعَبْدِ حَتَّى يَمْشِيَ فِي الْأَرْضِ - يَعْنِي: - وَمَا إِنْ عَلَيْهِ مِنْ خَطِيئَةٍ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Ismāʿīl / Ibn Ibrāhīm
  2. Hishām al-Dastuwāʾī
  3. ʿĀṣim b. Bahdalah
  4. Muṣʿab b. Saʿd
  5. Saʿd

✧ O Messenger of Allah, which people are most severely tested? He said: 'The prophets, then the next best, then the next best. A person is tested according to his religion. If he is firm in religion, his test is severe — and he said once: "his affliction is intense" — and if there is weakness in his religion, he is tested according to that.' And he said once: 'according to the measure of his religion.' He said: 'Trials do not cease to afflict a person until he walks on the earth — meaning — and there is no sin upon him.'

Notes

  • قَالَ أَبِي، وَقَالَ مَرَّةً: عَنْ سَعْدٍ، قَالَ: قُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the Ten (promised Paradise), and the first to shoot an arrow in the path of Godd. 50 AH or 51 AH or 54 AH, also said: 56 AH, also said: 57 AH, also said: 58 AH. And the second is better known
    سَعْد بْن أَبِي وَقَّاصأحد العشرة ، وأول من رمى بسهم في سبيل الله
    قال
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 103 AH
    مُصْعَبِ بْنِ سَعْدٍثقة
    عن
  3. Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. 127 AH, or: 128 AH
    عَاصِمِ بْنِ بَهْدَلَةَصدوق له أوهام
    عن
  4. Trustworthy and firmly reliable (thiqah thabt), though he was accused of belief in free will (qadar)d. 151 AH, or 152 AH, or 153 AH, or 154 AH
    هِشَامٌ الدَّسْتُوَائِيُّثقة ثبت ، وقد رمي بالقدر
    أخبرنا
  5. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 193 AH, or 194 AH
    إِسْمَاعِيلُ - يَعْنِي : ابْنَ إِبْرَاهِيمَ -ثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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