Musnad Ahmad 1544
Abu Ishaq Sa'd b. Abu Waqas
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ عَنْ مَالِكٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ عَيَّاشٍ
سُئِلَ سَعْدٌ عَنِ الْبَيْضَاءِ بِالسُّلْتِ، فَكَرِهَهُ وَقَالَ: سَمِعْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ يُسْأَلُ عَنِ الرُّطَبِ بِالتَّمْرِ، فَقَالَ: يَنْقُصُ إِذَا يَبِسَ ؟ قَالُوا: نَعَمْ. قَالَ: فَلَا إِذًا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Mahdī
- Mālik
- ʿAbdullāh b. Yazīd
- Zayd b. ʿAyyāsh
✧ Sa'd was asked about white wheat for barley, and he disliked it. He said: I heard the Prophet ﷺ being asked about fresh dates for dried dates, and he said, "Does it decrease when it dries?" They said, "Yes." He said, "Then no."
Grades by grader
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Strong Chain | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn Ḥazm
هذا حديث لا يصح لجهالة أبي عياش
machine translationThis hadith is not authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) because Abū ʿAyyāsh is unknown (majhūl).
in مسند أحمد, p. 1551 - Taḥāwī
لا يعرف أبو عياش
machine translationAbū ʿAyyāsh is not known.
in مسند أحمد, p. 1551 - Khaṭṭābī
وقد تكلم بعض الناس في إسناد هذا الحديث وقال زيد أبو عياش مجهول ومثل هذا الإسناد على أصل الشافعي لا يحتج به وليس الأمر على ما توهمه فإن أبا عياش هذا مولى لبني زهرة معروف وقد ذكره مالك في الموطأ وهو لا يروي عن رجل متروك الحديث بوجه وهذا من شأن مالك وعادته
machine translationSome people have spoken about the chain of this hadith and said: Zayd Abū ʿAyyāsh is unknown (majhūl), and a chain like this, according to the principle of al-Shāfiʿī, is not to be used as evidence. But the matter is not as he imagined, for this Abū ʿAyyāsh is a well-known freed slave (mawlā) of Banū Zuhrah, and Mālik mentioned him in the Muwaṭṭaʾ, and Mālik does not narrate from a man whose hadith is abandoned (matrūk) in any way. This is Mālik's way and his habit.
in مسند أحمد, p. 1551 - Ibn Ḥazm
زيد أبو عياش لا يدري من هو
machine translationZayd Abū ʿAyyāsh: it is not known who he is.
in مسند أحمد, p. 1551
Show 2 more
- برهان الدين المرغيناني
مداره على زيد بن عياش وهو ضعيف عند النقلة
machine translationIts transmission revolves around Zayd b. ʿAyyāsh, and he is weak (ḍaʿīf) according to the transmitters.
in مسند أحمد, p. 1551 - Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح لإجماع أئمة النقل على إمامة مالك بن أنس
machine translationThis hadith is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) because of the consensus of the imams of transmission on the leadership of Mālik b. Anas.
in مسند أحمد, p. 1551
Narrators
- One of the Ten (promised Paradise), and the first to shoot an arrow in the path of Godd. 50 AH or 51 AH or 54 AH, also said: 56 AH, also said: 57 AH, also said: 58 AH. And the second is better knownسَعْد بْن أَبِي وَقَّاصأحد العشرة ، وأول من رمى بسهم في سبيل اللهقال
- truthful (ṣadūq)زَيْدٍ أَبِي عَيَّاشٍصدوقعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 148 AHعَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ يَزِيدَثقةعن
- The jurist (al-faqīh), the Imam of the Abode of Migration (Imām Dār al-Hijrah), the head of the proficient masters, and the foremost among the meticulous.d. 178 AH, or 179 AHمَالِكٍالفقيه ، إمام دار الهجرة ، رأس المتقنين ، وكبير المتثبتينعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable of the narrators and of ḥadīthd. 198 AHعَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّثقة ثبت حافظ ، عارف بالرجال والحديثحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.