Dalil

Musnad Ahmad 1538

Abu Ishaq Sa'd b. Abu Waqas

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حَدَّثَنَا أَسْوَدُ بْنُ عَامِرٍ أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ عَنْ عَاصِمِ بْنِ أَبِي النَّجُودِ عَنْ مُصْعَبِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ قَالَ

قَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، قَدْ شَفَانِي اللهُ الْيَوْمَ مِنَ الْمُشْرِكِينَ، فَهَبْ لِي هَذَا السَّيْفَ، قَالَ: إِنَّ هَذَا السَّيْفَ لَيْسَ لَكَ وَلَا لِي، ضَعْهُ، قَالَ: فَوَضَعْتُهُ، ثُمَّ رَجَعْتُ. قُلْتُ: عَسَى أَنْ يُعْطِيَ هَذَا السَّيْفَ الْيَوْمَ مَنْ لَمْ يُبْلِ بَلَائِي، قَالَ: إِذَا رَجُلٌ يَدْعُونِي مِنْ وَرَائِي، قَالَ: قُلْتُ: قَدْ أُنْزِلَ فِيَّ شَيْءٌ؟ قَالَ: كُنْتَ سَأَلْتَنِي السَّيْفَ وَلَيْسَ هُوَ لِي، وَإِنَّهُ قَدْ وُهِبَ لِي، فَهُوَ لَكَ، قَالَ: وَأُنْزِلَتْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةُ: يَسْأَلُونَكَ عَنِ الأَنْفَالِ قُلِ الأَنْفَالُ لِلهِ وَالرَّسُولِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aswad b. ʿĀmir
  2. Abū Bakr
  3. ʿĀṣim b. Abū al-Najūd
  4. Muṣʿab b. Saʿd
  5. Saʿd b. Mālik

✧ O Messenger of Allah ﷺ, Allah has granted me victory over the polytheists today, so give me this sword. He said: "This sword is neither yours nor mine. Put it down." He said: So I put it down, then returned and said, "Perhaps this sword will be given today to someone who was not put to the test as I was." He said: Then a man was calling me from behind. He said: I said, "Has something been revealed concerning me?" He said: "You had asked me for the sword, and it was not mine, but it has now been bestowed upon me, so it is yours." He said: Then this verse was revealed: "They ask you about the spoils. Say: The spoils belong to Allah ﷻ and the Messenger ﷺ." [Al-Anfal: 1]

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