MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Musnad Ahmad 1515

Abu Ishaq Sa'd b. Abu Waqas

Show the chain

حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ نُمَيْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا مَالِكُ بْنُ أَنَسٍ، حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ يَزِيدَ مَوْلَى الْأَسْوَدِ بْنِ سُفْيَانَ، عَنْ أَبِي عَيَّاشٍ، عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ، قَالَ:

سُئِلَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ عَنِ الرُّطَبِ بِالتَّمْرِ؟ فَقَالَ: أَلَيْسَ يَنْقُصُ الرُّطَبُ إِذَا يَبِسَ؟ قَالُوا: بَلَى، فَكَرِهَهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Ibn Numayr
  2. Mālik b. Anas
  3. ʿAbdullāh b. Yazīd a freed slave of al-Aswad b. Sufyān
  4. Abū ʿAyyāsh
  5. Saʿd b. Abū Waqqāṣ

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ was asked about fresh dates for dry dates? He said: Does not the fresh date shrink when it dries? They said: Yes, so he disliked it.

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautStrong Chainhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Ibn Ḥazm

    هذا حديث لا يصح لجهالة أبي عياش

    machine translationThis hadith is not authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) because Abū ʿAyyāsh is unknown (majhūl).

    in مسند أحمد, p. 1522
  • Taḥāwī

    لا يعرف أبو عياش

    machine translationAbū ʿAyyāsh is not known.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 1522
  • برهان الدين المرغيناني

    مداره على زيد بن عياش وهو ضعيف عند النقلة

    machine translationIts transmission revolves around Zayd b. ʿAyyāsh, and he is weak (ḍaʿīf) according to the transmitters.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 1522
  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح لإجماع أئمة النقل على إمامة مالك بن أنس

    machine translationThis hadith is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) because of the consensus of the imams of transmission on the leadership of Mālik b. Anas.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 1522
Show 2 more
  • Ibn Ḥazm

    زيد أبو عياش لا يدري من هو

    machine translationZayd Abū ʿAyyāsh: it is not known who he is.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 1522
  • Khaṭṭābī

    وقد تكلم بعض الناس في إسناد هذا الحديث وقال زيد أبو عياش مجهول ومثل هذا الإسناد على أصل الشافعي لا يحتج به وليس الأمر على ما توهمه فإن أبا عياش هذا مولى لبني زهرة معروف وقد ذكره مالك في الموطأ وهو لا يروي عن رجل متروك الحديث بوجه وهذا من شأن مالك وعادته

    machine translationSome people have spoken about the chain of this hadith and said: Zayd Abū ʿAyyāsh is unknown (majhūl), and a chain like this, according to the principle of al-Shāfiʿī, is not to be used as evidence. But the matter is not as he imagined, for this Abū ʿAyyāsh is a well-known freed slave (mawlā) of Banū Zuhrah, and Mālik mentioned him in the Muwaṭṭaʾ, and Mālik does not narrate from a man whose hadith is abandoned (matrūk) in any way. This is Mālik's way and his habit.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 1522

Narrators

  1. One of the Ten (promised Paradise), and the first to shoot an arrow in the path of Godd. 50 AH or 51 AH or 54 AH, also said: 56 AH, also said: 57 AH, also said: 58 AH. And the second is better known
    سَعْد بْن أَبِي وَقَّاصأحد العشرة ، وأول من رمى بسهم في سبيل الله
    عن
  2. truthful (ṣadūq)
    أَبِي عَيَّاشٍصدوق
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 148 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ يَزِيدَ مَوْلَى الْأَسْوَدِ بْنِ سُفْيَانَثقة
    حدثني
  4. The jurist (al-faqīh), the Imam of the Abode of Migration (Imām Dār al-Hijrah), the head of the proficient masters, and the foremost among the meticulous.d. 178 AH, or 179 AH
    مَالِكُ بْنُ أَنَسٍالفقيه ، إمام دار الهجرة ، رأس المتقنين ، وكبير المتثبتين
    حدثنا
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), a man of hadith, from the people of the Sunnah (ahl al-sunnah)d. 199 AH
    ابْنُ نُمَيْرٍثقة ، صاحب حديث من أهل السنة
    حدثنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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