Musnad Ahmad 1488
Abu Ishaq Sa'd b. Abu Waqas
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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ عَنْ سُفْيَانَ عَنْ سَعْدٍ عَنْ عَامِرِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ
جَاءَهُ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ يَعُودُهُ وَهُوَ بِمَكَّةَ، وَهُوَ يَكْرَهُ أَنْ يَمُوتَ بِالْأَرْضِ الَّتِي هَاجَرَ مِنْهَا، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ: يَرْحَمُ اللهُ سَعْدَ بْنَ عَفْرَاءَ، يَرْحَمُ اللهُ سَعْدَ بْنَ عَفْرَاءَ، وَلَمْ يَكُنْ لَهُ إِلَّا ابْنَةٌ وَاحِدَةٌ، فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، أُوصِي بِمَالِي كُلِّهِ؟ قَالَ: لَا. قَالَ: فَالنِّصْفُ؟ قَالَ: لَا. قَالَ: فَالثُّلُثُ؟ قَالَ: الثُّلُثُ، وَالثُّلُثُ كَبِيرٌ؛ إِنَّكَ أَنْ تَدَعَ وَرَثَتَكَ أَغْنِيَاءَ خَيْرٌ مِنْ أَنْ تَدَعَهُمْ عَالَةً يَتَكَفَّفُونَ النَّاسَ فِي أَيْدِيهِمْ، وَإِنَّكَ مَهْمَا أَنْفَقْتَ مِنْ نَفَقَةٍ، فَإِنَّهَا صَدَقَةٌ، حَتَّى اللُّقْمَةَ تَرْفَعُهَا إِلَى فِي امْرَأَتِكَ، وَلَعَلَّ اللهَ أَنْ يَرْفَعَكَ فَيَنْتَفِعَ بِكَ نَاسٌ، وَيُضَرَّ بِكَ آخَرُونَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAbd al-Raḥman
- Sufyān
- Saʿd
- ʿĀmir b. Saʿd
- his father
✧ The Prophet ﷺ came to visit him while he was in Makkah, and he disliked dying in the land from which he had emigrated. The Prophet ﷺ said: 'May Allah have mercy on Sa'd b. 'Afra'. May Allah have mercy on Sa'd b. 'Afra'.' He had only one daughter. He said: 'O Messenger of Allah, should I bequeath all my wealth?' He said: 'No.' He said: 'Then half?' He said: 'No.' He said: 'Then a third?' He said: 'A third, and a third is a lot. If you leave your heirs wealthy, it is better than leaving them poor, begging from people. Whatever you spend is charity, even the morsel you raise to your wife's mouth. Perhaps Allah will raise you so that some people benefit through you and others are harmed through you.'
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