Dalil

Musnad Ahmad 14403

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حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ عَنْ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ عَنْ أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ عَنْ جَابِرٍ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ

الشُّفْعَةُ فِي كُلِّ شِرْكٍ رَبْعَةٍ، أَوْ حَائِطٍ، لَا يَصْلُحُ لَهُ أَنْ يَبِيعَ حَتَّى يُؤْذِنَ شَرِيكَهُ، فَإِنْ بَاعَ فَهُوَ أَحَقُّ بِهِ حَتَّى يُؤْذِنَهُ.

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Ismāʿīl
  2. Ibn Jurayj
  3. Abū al-Zubayr
  4. Jābir
  5. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ Preemption applies to every partnership, whether it be a small dwelling or a walled garden. It is not lawful for him to sell until he informs his partner. If he sells, then he [the partner] is more entitled to it until he gives him notice.

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