MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Musnad Ahmad 144

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو سَعِيدٍ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ حَدَّثَنَا صَالِحُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ زَائِدَةَعَنْ سَالِمِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ

أَنَّهُ كَانَ مَعَ مَسْلَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ فِي أَرْضِ الرُّومِ، فَوُجِدَ فِي مَتَاعِ رَجُلٍ غُلُولٌ، فَسَأَلَ سَالِمَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللهِ، فَقَالَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Saʿīd
  2. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. Muḥammad
  3. Ṣāliḥ b. Muḥammad b. Zāʾidahaʿan Sālim b. ʿAbdullāh

✧ That he was with Maslama b. ʿAbd al-Malik in the land of the Romans, and an item of war booty was found in the baggage of a man. He asked Sālim b. ʿAbd Allāh, and he said:

Notes

  • حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ اللهِ عَنْ عُمَرَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ مَنْ وَجَدْتُمْ فِي مَتَاعِهِ غُلُولًا فَأَحْرِقُوهُ قَالَ وَأَحْسَبُهُ قَالَ وَاضْرِبُوهُ قَالَ فَأَخْرَجَ مَتَاعَهُ فِي السُّوقِ قَالَ فَوَجَدَ فِيهِ مُصْحَفًا فَسَأَلَ سَالِمًا فَقَالَ بِعْهُ وَتَصَدَّقْ بِثَمَنِهِ

    machine translationʿAbdullāh narrated to me from ʿUmar that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "Whoever you find with stolen booty (ghulūl) among his belongings, burn it." He said: And I think he said: "and beat him." He said: So he brought out his belongings in the market. He said: He found in it a copy of the Qur'an (muṣḥaf), so he asked Sālim, who said: "Sell it and give its price in charity."

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiWeakhadithunlocked
DarussalamDa'if (Darussalam) [because of the weakness of Salih bin Muhammad bin Za'idahsunnah.com
Ibn ʿAbd al-BarrWeakin مسند أحمد, p. 144hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • al-Bukhari

    وعامة أصحابنا يحتجون بهذا في الغلول وهذا باطل ليس بشيء

    machine translationMost of our colleagues use this as evidence regarding stolen booty (ghulūl), but this is false (bāṭil) and worthless.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 144
  • Dāraquṭnī

    أنكروا هذا الحديث على صالح بن محمد

    machine translationThey rejected this hadith as reported by Ṣāliḥ b. Muḥammad.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 144
  • ابن الملقن

    هذا حديث لم يتابع عليه ولا أصل لهذا الحديث عن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم قال وصالح هذا ضعيف

    machine translationThis hadith has no corroboration, and this hadith has no basis from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. He said: And this Ṣāliḥ is weak (ḍaʿīf).

    in مسند أحمد, p. 144
  • Ishbīlī

    هذا الحديث يدور على صالح بن محمد وهو منكر الحديث ضعيف لا يحتج به ضعفه البخاري وغيره

    machine translationThis hadith revolves around Ṣāliḥ b. Muḥammad, who is rejected in hadith (munkar al-ḥadīth) and weak (ḍaʿīf), not to be used as evidence. al-Bukhārī and others declared him weak.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 144
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  • al-Bukhari

    عامة أصحابنا يحتجون بهذا الحديث في الغلول وهو حديث باطل ليس له أصل

    machine translationMost of our colleagues use this hadith as evidence regarding stolen booty (ghulūl), but it is a false (bāṭil) hadith with no basis.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 144
  • al-Bukhari

    صالح بن محمد بن زائدة منكر الحديث

    machine translationṢāliḥ b. Muḥammad b. Zāʾidah is rejected in hadith (munkar al-ḥadīth).

    in مسند أحمد, p. 144
  • al-Bukhari

    عامة أصحابنا لا يحتجون بهذا الحديث وهو حديث باطل ليس له أصل وصالح هذا لا يعتمد عليه

    machine translationMost of our colleagues do not use this hadith as evidence. It is a false (bāṭil) hadith with no basis, and this Ṣāliḥ cannot be relied upon.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 144
  • Abū Daʾūd

    صحح وقفه

    machine translationHe declared its halting at a Companion (mawqūf) to be authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).

    in مسند أحمد, p. 144
  • Dāraquṭnī

    أنكروه على صالح ولا أصل له والمحفوظ أن سالما أمر بذلك

    machine translationThey rejected it as reported by Ṣāliḥ, and it has no basis. What is preserved (maḥfūẓ) is that Sālim gave that order.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 144
  • al-Bukhari

    إنما روى هذا صالح بن محمد بن زائدة وهو أبو واقد الليثي وهو منكر الحديث

    machine translationThis was only narrated by Ṣāliḥ b. Muḥammad b. Zāʾidah, who is Abū Wāqid al-Laythī, and he is rejected in hadith (munkar al-ḥadīth).

    in مسند أحمد, p. 144
  • al-Bukhari

    عامة أصحابنا يحتجون بهذا في الغلول وهو باطل ليس بشيء

    machine translationMost of our colleagues use this as evidence regarding stolen booty (ghulūl), but it is false (bāṭil) and worthless.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 144
  • Dāraquṭnī

    أنكروا هذا الحديث على صالح بن محمد قال وهذا حديث لم يتابع عليه ولا أصل لهذا الحديث عن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم

    machine translationThey rejected this hadith as reported by Ṣāliḥ b. Muḥammad. He said: This hadith has no corroboration, and this hadith has no basis from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 144
  • Badr al-Dīn al-ʿAynī

    تفرد به صالح بن محمد وهو ضعيف عن سالم

    machine translationṢāliḥ b. Muḥammad, who is weak (ḍaʿīf), was alone in reporting it from Sālim.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 144
  • Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr

    انفرد به صالح بن زائدة وهو رجل من أهل المدينة تركه مالك وروى عنه الدراوردي وغيره وليس ممن يحتج بحديثه

    machine translationṢāliḥ b. Zāʾidah was alone in reporting it. He is a man of the people of Medina whom Mālik abandoned. al-Darāwardī and others narrated from him, but he is not one whose hadith is used as evidence.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 144
  • al-Bukhari

    باطل ليس له أصل وراويه لا يعتمد عليه أي صالح

    machine translationFalse (bāṭil), with no basis, and its narrator, namely Ṣāliḥ, cannot be relied upon.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 144
  • al-Bukhari

    عامة أصحابنا يحتجون به وهو باطل

    machine translationMost of our colleagues use it as evidence, but it is false (bāṭil).

    in مسند أحمد, p. 144
  • Dāraquṭnī

    يرويه أبو واقد الليثي صالح بن محمد بن زائدة عن سالم عن أبيه عن عمر عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم وأبو واقد هذا ضعيف والمحفوظ أن سالما أمر بهذا ولم يرفعه إلى النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم ولا ذكره عن أبيه ولا عن عمر

    machine translationAbū Wāqid al-Laythī, Ṣāliḥ b. Muḥammad b. Zāʾidah, narrates it from Sālim, from his father, from ʿUmar, from the Prophet ﷺ. This Abū Wāqid is weak (ḍaʿīf). What is preserved (maḥfūẓ) is that Sālim gave this order; he did not raise it to the Prophet ﷺ, nor did he mention it from his father or from ʿUmar.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 144
  • Badr al-Dīn al-ʿAynī

    فيه صالح بن محمد المذكور وهو ضعيف ضعفه يحيى والدارقطني

    machine translationIt includes the aforementioned Ṣāliḥ b. Muḥammad, who is weak (ḍaʿīf); Yaḥyā and al-Dāraquṭnī declared him weak.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 144
  • al-Bukhari

    باطل ليس له أصل ورواته لا يعتمد عليهم

    machine translationFalse (bāṭil), with no basis, and its narrators cannot be relied upon.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 144

Narrators

  1. Commander of the Faithful (amīr al-muʾminīn), well-known, of abundant virtues (jamm al-manāqib)d. 23 AH, also said: 24 AH
    عُمَر بْن الْخَطَّابأمير المؤمنين مشهور جم المناقب
    عن
  2. One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AH
    عبد الله بن عمر بن الخطابأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثر
    حدثني
  3. He was reliable (thabt), devout (ʿābid) and virtuous (fāḍil); he resembled his father in conduct (hady) and demeanor (samt)d. 105 AH or 106 AH or 107 AH or 108 AH, and the correct one is the first
    سَالِمِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِكان ثبتا عابدا فاضلا ، كان يشبه بأبيه في الهدي والسمت
    عن
  4. weak (ḍaʿīf)d. Ibn Ḥibbān said: 145 AH, al-Bukhārī mentioned him among those who died between 140 and 150 AH
    صَالِحُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ زَائِدَةَضعيف
    حدثنا
  5. Truthful (ṣadūq); he used to narrate from the books of others and would make mistakes.d. 182 AH, or 186 AH, or 187 AH, or 189 AH
    عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍصدوق ، كان يحدث من كتب غيره فيخطئ
    حدثنا
  6. truthful (ṣadūq), who sometimes erredd. 197 AH
    أَبُو سَعِيدٍصدوق ربما أخطأ
    حدثنا
  7. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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