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Musnad Ahmad 14381

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ قَالَا حَدَّثَنَا الْأَعْمَشُ عَنْ أَبِي سُفْيَانَ عَنْ جَابِرٍ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ

مَنْ خَشِيَ مِنْكُمْ أَنْ لَا يَقُومَ مِنْ آخِرِ اللَّيْلِ، فَلْيُوتِرْ مِنْ أَوَّلِ اللَّيْلِ، ثُمَّ لْيَرْقُدْ، وَمَنْ طَمِعَ مِنْكُمْ فِي أَنْ يَقُومَ مِنْ آخِرِ اللَّيْلِ، فَلْيُوتِرْ مِنْ آخِرِ اللَّيْلِ، فَإِنَّ قِرَاءَةَ آخِرِ اللَّيْلِ مَحْضُورَةٌ، وَذَلِكَ أَفْضَلُ.

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Muʿāwiyah and Muḥammad b. ʿUbayd
  2. al-Aʿmash
  3. Abū Sufyān
  4. Jābir
  5. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ Whoever of you fears that he will not stand at the end of the night, let him pray witr at the beginning of the night, then sleep. And whoever of you hopes to stand at the end of the night, let him pray witr at the end of the night, for the recitation at the end of the night is witnessed, and that is better.

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Dāraquṭnī

    روي أيضا عن جابر عن عائشة مرفوعا والصواب إسقاط عائشة من هذا الإسناد

    machine translationIt was also narrated from Jābir, from ʿĀʾishah, as a raised report (marfūʿ), but the correct view is to omit ʿĀʾishah from this chain.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 14536
  • Dāraquṭnī

    يرويه الأعمش واختلف عنه فرواه عمرو بن أبي رزين عن الثوري عن الأعمش عن أبي سفيان عن جابر عن عائشة وغيره لا يذكر عائشة وهو الصواب

    machine translationIt is narrated by al-Aʿmash, and there is disagreement about him. ʿAmr b. Abī Razīn narrated it from al-Thawrī, from al-Aʿmash, from Abū Sufyān, from Jābir, from ʿĀʾishah, while others do not mention ʿĀʾishah, and that is the correct version.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 14536

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in some reports from them: 68 AH. Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 72 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī in another report: 73 AH. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyā b. Ḥabbān said: 77 AH. Abū ʿAwn al-Madanī and others said: 78 AH. Abū Nuʿaym and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in another report said: 79 AH
    جَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَرَامٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابي
    عن
  2. truthful (ṣadūq)d. between 111 and 120 AH
    أَبِي سُفْيَانَصدوق
    عن
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable in the recitations (qirāʾāt), scrupulous (wariʿ), but he practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. Abū ʿAwānah said, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Dāwūd: 147 AH. Wakīʿ said, and more than one: 148 AH. And al-Khaṭīb considered it correct. Also said: 145 AH
    الْأَعْمَشُثقة حافظ , عارف بالقراءات ورع لكنه يدلس
    حدثنا
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), the best memorizer of people for the hadith of al-Aʿmash, though he may err in the hadith of othersd. 194 AH, or 195 AH
    أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَثقة ، أحفظ الناس لحديث الأعمش ، وقد يهم في حديث غيره
    حدثنا
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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