Musnad Ahmad 14159
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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ حَدَّثَنَا مَعْمَرٌ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ قَالَ
كَانَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ لَا يُصَلِّي عَلَى رَجُلٍ عَلَيْهِ دَيْنٌ، فَأُتِيَ بِمَيِّتٍ، فَسَأَلَ: هَلْ عَلَيْهِ دَيْنٌ ؟ قَالُوا: نَعَمْ، دِينَارَانِ. قَالَ: صَلُّوا عَلَى صَاحِبِكُمْ. فَقَالَ أَبُو قَتَادَةَ: هُمَا عَلَيَّ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، فَصَلَّى عَلَيْهِ، فَلَمَّا فَتَحَ اللهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ عَلَى رَسُولِهِ ﷺ قَالَ: أَنَا أَوْلَى بِكُلِّ مُؤْمِنٍ مِنْ نَفْسِهِ، فَمَنْ تَرَكَ دَيْنًا فَعَلَيَّ، وَمَنْ تَرَكَ مَالًا فَلِوَرَثَتِهِ.
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAbd al-Razzāq
- Maʿmar
- al-Zuhrī
- Abū Salamah b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman
- Jābir b. ʿAbdullāh
✧ The Prophet ﷺ would not pray over a man who owed a debt. A deceased man was brought to him, and he asked: "Does he owe a debt?" They said: "Yes, two dinars." He said: "Pray over your companion." Abu Qatadah said: "They are upon me, O Messenger of God." So he prayed over him. Then when God, Mighty and Majestic, granted victory to His Messenger ﷺ, he said: "I am more entitled to every believer than his own self. Whoever leaves a debt, it is upon me, and whoever leaves wealth, it is for his heirs."
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