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Musnad Ahmad 14090

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حَدَّثَنَا عَفَّانُ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا ثَابِتٌ عَنْ أَنَسٍ

أَنَّ ثَمَانِينَ رَجُلًا مِنْ أَهْلِ مَكَّةَ هَبَطُوا عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ وَأَصْحَابِهِ مِنْ جَبَلِ التَّنْعِيمِ عِنْدَ صَلَاةِ الْفَجْرِ، فَأَخَذَهُمْ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ سِلْمًا، فَعَفَا عَنْهُمْ، وَنَزَلَ الْقُرْآنُ: وَهُوَ الَّذِي كَفَّ أَيْدِيَهُمْ عَنْكُمْ وَأَيْدِيَكُمْ عَنْهُمْ بِبَطْنِ مَكَّةَ مِنْ بَعْدِ أَنْ أَظْفَرَكُمْ عَلَيْهِمْ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAffān
  2. Ḥammād
  3. Thābit
  4. Anas

✧ Eighty men from the people of Makkah descended upon the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and his companions from the mountain of al-Tan‘im at the time of the dawn prayer, and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ took them as prisoners of war, then he pardoned them, and the Qur'an was revealed: “And it is He who restrained their hands from you and your hands from them in the hollow of Makkah after He had given you victory over them.”

Grades by grader

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. a well-known Companiond. 90 AH, or 91 AH, or 92 AH, or 93 AH
    أَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍصحابي مشهور
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 122 AH, or 123 AH, or 126 AH, or 127 AH, or 129 AH
    ثَابِتٌثقة عابد
    أخبرنا
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid), the most reliable of people in narrating from Thābit; his memory changed towards the end of his lifed. 167 AH, or 165 AH.
    حَمَّادٌثقه عابد ، أثبت الناس في ثابت ، وتغير حفظه بآخره
    حدثنا
  4. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 219 AH, or 220 AH
    عَفَّانُثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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