Musnad Ahmad 14063
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حَدَّثَنَا عَفَّانُ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ عَنْ ثَابِتٍ عَنْ أَنَسٍ
أَنَّ أَبَا بَكْرٍ كَانَ رَدِيفَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ بَيْنَ مَكَّةَ وَالْمَدِينَةِ، وَكَانَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ يَخْتَلِفُ إِلَى الشَّامِ وَكَانَ يُعْرَفُ، وَكَانَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ لَا يُعْرَفُ، فَكَانُوا يَقُولُونَ: يَا أَبَا بَكْرٍ، مَنْ هَذَا الْغُلَامُ بَيْنَ يَدَيْكَ؟ قَالَ: هَذَا يَهْدِينِي السَّبِيلَ، فَلَمَّا دَنَوَا مِنَ الْمَدِينَةِ نَزَلَا الْحَرَّةَ وَبَعَثَا إِلَى الْأَنْصَارِ فَجَاؤُوا، فَقَالُوا: قُومَا آمِنَيْنِ مُطَاعَيْنِ، قَالَ: فَشَهِدْتُهُ يَوْمَ دَخَلَ الْمَدِينَةَ، فَمَا رَأَيْتُ يَوْمًا قَطُّ كَانَ أَحْسَنَ وَلَا أَضْوَأَ مِنْ يَوْمٍ دَخَلَ عَلَيْنَا فِيهِ، وَشَهِدْتُهُ يَوْمَ مَاتَ، فَمَا رَأَيْتُ يَوْمًا كَانَ أَقْبَحَ وَلَا أَظْلَمَ مِنْ يَوْمٍ مَاتَ فِيهِ ﷺ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAffān
- Ḥammād
- Thābit
- Anas
✧ Abu Bakr was riding behind the Messenger of Allah ﷺ between Makkah and Madinah. Abu Bakr used to travel to Syria and was known, while the Prophet ﷺ was not known. They would say: 'O Abu Bakr, who is this youth before you?' He said: 'This one guides me to the way.' When they drew near to Madinah, they halted at the harrah and sent word to the Ansar, who came and said: 'Rise, safe and obeyed.' He said: 'I witnessed the day he entered Madinah, and I never saw a day more beautiful or brighter than the day he entered upon us. And I witnessed the day he died, and I never saw a day more ugly or darker than the day he died ﷺ.'
Grades by grader
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Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. 90 AH, or 91 AH, or 92 AH, or 93 AHأَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍصحابي مشهورعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 122 AH, or 123 AH, or 126 AH, or 127 AH, or 129 AHثَابِتٍثقة عابدعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid), the most reliable of people in narrating from Thābit; his memory changed towards the end of his lifed. 167 AH, or 165 AH.حَمَّادٌثقه عابد ، أثبت الناس في ثابت ، وتغير حفظه بآخرهحدثنا
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 219 AH, or 220 AHعَفَّانُثقة ثبتحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.