Musnad Ahmad 13827
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حَدَّثَنَا عَفَّانُ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ عَنْ ثَابِتٍ عَنْ أَنَسٍ
أَنَّ قُرَيْشًا صَالَحُوا النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فِيهِمْ سُهَيْلُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو؛ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ لِعَلِيٍّ: اكْتُبْ بِسْمِ اللهِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيمِ، فَقَالَ سُهَيْلٌ: أَمَّا بِاسْمِ اللهِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيمِ، فَلَا نَدْرِي مَا بِسْمِ اللهِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيمِ، وَلَكِنِ اكْتُبْ مَا نَعْرِفُ؛ بِاسْمِكَ اللَّهُمَّ، فَقَالَ: اكْتُبْ مِنْ مُحَمَّدٍ رَسُولِ اللهِ، قَالَ: لَوْ عَلِمْنَا أَنَّكَ رَسُولُ اللهِ لَاتَّبَعْنَاكَ، وَلَكِنِ اكْتُبِ اسْمَكَ وَاسْمَ أَبِيكَ، قَالَ: فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ: اكْتُبْ مِنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ، وَاشْتَرَطُوا عَلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ أَنَّ مَنْ جَاءَ مِنْكُمْ لَمْ نَرُدَّهُ عَلَيْكُمْ، وَمَنْ جَاءَكُمْ مِنَّا رَدَدْتُمُوهُ عَلَيْنَا، فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، أَتَكْتُبُ هَذَا ؟ قَالَ: نَعَمْ، إِنَّهُ مَنْ ذَهَبَ مِنَّا إِلَيْهِمْ فَأَبْعَدَهُ اللهُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAffān
- Ḥammād
- Thābit
- Anas
Write" In the name of Allah, most Gracious and most Merciful." Suhail said: As for" Bismillah," we do not know what is meant by" Bismillah-ir-Rahman-ir-Rahim" (In the name of Allah most Gracious and most Merciful). But write what we understand, i. e. Bi ismika allahumma (in thy name. O Allah). Then, the Prophet ﷺ said: Write:" From Muhammad, the Messenger of Allah." They said: If we knew that thou welt the Messenger of Allah, we would follow you. Therefore, write your name and the name of your father. So the Prophet ﷺ said: Write" From Muhammad b. 'Abdullah." They laid the condition on the Prophet ﷺ that anyone who joined them from the Muslims, the Meccans would not return him, and anyone who joined you (the Muslims) from them, you would send him back to them. The Companions said: Messenger of Allah, should we write this? He said: Yes. One who goes away from us to join them-may Allah keep him away! and one who comes to join us from them (and is sent back) Allah will provide him relief and a way of escape. (Using translation from Muslim 1784)
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Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 90 AHأَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍصحابيعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 122 AHثَابِتٍثقةعن
- ثقه عابد ، أثبت الناس في ثابت ، وتغير حفظه بآخرهd. 167 AHحَمَّادٌحدثنا
- حدثناtrustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 219 AH
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 241 AHأحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.