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Musnad Ahmad 13701

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حَدَّثَنَا عَفَّانُ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ زَيْدٍ وَحُمَيْدٌ عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ جَوَّزَ ذَاتَ يَوْمٍ فِي صَلَاةِ الْفَجْرِ، فَقِيلَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، لِمَ جَوَّزْتَ؟ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ بُكَاءَ صَبِيٍّ، فَظَنَنْتُ أَنَّ أُمَّهُ مَعَنَا تُصَلِّي، فَأَرَدْتُ أَنْ أُفْرِغَ لَهُ أُمَّهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAffān
  2. Ḥammād b. Zayd
  3. ʿAlī b. Zayd and Ḥumayd
  4. Anas b. Mālik

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ shortened the dawn prayer one day, and it was said: O Messenger of Allah, why did you shorten it? He said: I heard the crying of a child, and I thought that his mother was praying with us, so I wanted to free his mother for him.

Notes

  • وَقَدْ قَالَ حَمَّادٌ أَيْضًا فَظَنَنْتُ أَنَّ أُمَّهُ تُصَلِّي مَعَنَا فَأَرَدْتُ أَنْ أُفْرِغَ لَهُ أُمَّهُ قَالَ عَفَّانُ فَوَجَدْتُهُ عِنْدِي فِي غَيْرِ مَوْضِعٍ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ زَيْدٍ وَحُمَيْدٍ وَثَابِتٍ عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. a well-known Companiond. 90 AH, or 91 AH, or 92 AH, or 93 AH
    أَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍصحابي مشهور
    عن
  2. Trustworthy (thiqah), a concealer of defects in transmission (mudallis); Zāʾidah faulted him for involving himself in some of the affairs of the rulers.d. at the beginning of Abū Jaʿfar's caliphate, the year 140 AH, or 142 AH, or 143 AH.
    وَحُمَيْدٌثقة مدلس ، وعابه زائدة لدخوله في شيء من أمر الأمراء.
    أخبرنا
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh).d. 177 AH, also said 179 AH
    حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍثقة ثبت ، فقيه.
    حدثنا
  4. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 219 AH, or 220 AH
    عَفَّانُثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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