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Musnad Ahmad 13093

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حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ أَخْبَرَنَا سُفْيَانُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ حُسَيْنٍ عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ أَنَسٍ قَالَ

لَمَّا مَرِضَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ مَرَضَهُ الَّذِي تُوُفِّيَ فِيهِ، أَتَاهُ بِلَالٌ يُؤْذِنُهُ بِالصَّلَاةِ فَقَالَ بَعْدَ مَرَّتَيْنِ: يَا بِلَالُ، قَدْ بَلَّغْتَ فَمَنْ شَاءَ فَلْيُصَلِّ وَمَنْ شَاءَ فَلْيَدَعْ، فَرَجَعَ إِلَيْهِ بِلَالٌ فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، بِأَبِي أَنْتَ وَأُمِّي، مَنْ يُصَلِّي بِالنَّاسِ ؟ قَالَ: مُرْ أَبَا بَكْرٍ فَلْيُصَلِّ بِالنَّاسِ، فَلَمَّا أَنْ تَقَدَّمَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ، رُفِعَتْ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ السُّتُورُ. قَالَ: فَنَظَرْنَا إِلَيْهِ كَأَنَّهُ وَرَقَةٌ بَيْضَاءُ عَلَيْهِ خَمِيصَةٌ، فَذَهَبَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ يَتَأَخَّرُ، وَظَنَّ أَنَّهُ يُرِيدُ الْخُرُوجَ إِلَى الصَّلَاةِ، فَأَشَارَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ إِلَى أَبِي بَكْرٍ أَنْ يَقُومَ فَيُصَلِّيَ، فَصَلَّى أَبُو بَكْرٍ بِالنَّاسِ، فَمَا رَأَيْنَاهُ بَعْدُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Yazīd
  2. Sufyān / Ibn Ḥusayn
  3. al-Zuhrī
  4. Anas

✧ When the Messenger of God ﷺ fell ill with the illness in which he died, Bilal came to announce the prayer to him. He said after two times: O Bilal, you have conveyed it; so whoever wishes may pray, and whoever wishes may leave off. Bilal returned to him and said: O Messenger of God, may my father and mother be your ransom, who shall lead the people in prayer? He said: Tell Abu Bakr to lead the people in prayer. When Abu Bakr stepped forward, the curtains were lifted from the Messenger of God ﷺ. He said: We looked at him as if he were a white leaf, with a mantle upon him. Abu Bakr moved to step back, thinking that he wanted to come out for the prayer, but the Messenger of God ﷺ gestured to Abu Bakr to stand and pray. So Abu Bakr led the people in prayer, and we did not see him after that.

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautWeak Chainhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    وفيه سفيان بن حسين وهو ضعيف في الزهري وهذا من حديثه عنه

    in مسند أحمد, p. 13237

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. a well-known Companiond. 90 AH, or 91 AH, or 92 AH, or 93 AH
    أَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍصحابي مشهور
    عن
  2. The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AH
    الزُّهْرِيِّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبته
    عن
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah) in narrations other than those from al-Zuhrī, by their agreementd. Ibn Saʿd said: during the caliphate of al-Mahdī; Ibn Khirāsh said: during the time of al-Mahdī; and Ibn Ḥibbān said: during the rule of Hārūn
    سُفْيَانُ - يَعْنِي ابْنَ حُسَيْنٍثقة في غير الزهري باتفاقهم
    أخبرنا
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), devout (ʿābid).d. 206 AH.
    يَزِيدُثقة متقن عابد .
    حدثنا
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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