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العربية

Musnad Ahmad 12454

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حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ حَمَّادٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ عَنْ أَنَسٍ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ

أَنَّ ثَلَاثَةَ نَفَرٍ فِيمَا سَلَفَ مِنَ النَّاسِ انْطَلَقُوا يَرْتَادُونَ لِأَهْلِهِمْ، فَأَخَذَتْهُمُ السَّمَاءُ، فَدَخَلُوا غَارًا فَسَقَطَ عَلَيْهِمْ حَجَرٌ مُتَجَافٍ حَتَّى مَا يَرَوْنَ مِنْهُ خَصَاصَةً، فَقَالَ بَعْضُهُمْ لِبَعْضٍ: قَدْ وَقَعَ الْحَجَرُ وَعَفَا الْأَثَرُ، وَلَا يَعْلَمُ بِمَكَانِكُمْ إِلَّا اللهُ، فَادْعُوا اللهَ بِأَوْثَقِ أَعْمَالِكُمْ، قَالَ: فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ مِنْهُمْ: اللَّهُمَّ إِنْ كُنْتَ تَعْلَمُ قَدْ كَانَ لِي وَالِدَانِ، فَكُنْتُ أَحْلِبُ لَهُمَا فِي إِنَائِهِمَا فَآتِيهِمَا، فَإِذَا وَجَدْتُهُمَا رَاقِدَيْنِ قُمْتُ عَلَى رُؤُوسِهِمَا كَرَاهِيَةَ أَنْ أَرُدَّ سِنَتَهُمَا فِي رُؤُوسِهِمَا، حَتَّى يَسْتَيْقِظَا مَتَى اسْتَيْقَظَا، اللَّهُمَّ إِنْ كُنْتَ تَعْلَمُ أَنِّي إِنَّمَا فَعَلْتُ ذَلِكَ رَجَاءَ رَحْمَتِكَ وَمَخَافَةَ عَذَابِكَ، فَفَرِّجْ عَنَّا، قَالَ: فَزَالَ ثُلُثُ الْحَجَرِ، وَقَالَ الْآخَرُ: اللَّهُمَّ إِنْ كُنْتَ تَعْلَمُ أَنِّي اسْتَأْجَرْتُ أَجِيرًا عَلَى عَمَلٍ يَعْمَلُهُ، فَأَتَانِي يَطْلُبُ أَجْرَهُ، وَأَنَا غَضْبَانُ فَزَبَرْتُهُ فَانْطَلَقَ فَتَرَكَ أَجْرَهُ ذَلِكَ، فَجَمَعْتُهُ وَثَمَّرْتُهُ حَتَّى كَانَ مِنْهُ كُلُّ الْمَالِ، فَأَتَانِي يَطْلُبُ أَجْرَهُ، فَدَفَعْتُ إِلَيْهِ ذَلِكَ كُلَّهُ، وَلَوْ شِئْتُ لَمْ أُعْطِهِ إِلَّا أَجْرَهُ الْأَوَّلَ، اللَّهُمَّ إِنْ كُنْتَ تَعْلَمُ أَنِّي إِنَّمَا فَعَلْتُ ذَلِكَ رَجَاءَ رَحْمَتِكَ وَمَخَافَةَ عَذَابِكَ، فَفَرِّجْ عَنَّا، قَالَ: فَزَالَ ثُلُثَا الْحَجَرِ، وَقَالَ الثَّالِثُ: اللَّهُمَّ إِنْ كُنْتَ تَعْلَمُ أَنَّهُ أَعْجَبَتْهُ امْرَأَةٌ، فَجَعَلَ لَهَا جُعْلًا، فَلَمَّا قَدَرَ عَلَيْهَا، وَفَّرَ لَهَا نَفْسَهَا، وَسَلَّمَ لَهَا جُعْلَهَا، اللَّهُمَّ إِنْ كُنْتَ تَعْلَمُ أَنِّي إِنَّمَا فَعَلْتُ ذَلِكَ رَجَاءَ رَحْمَتِكَ وَمَخَافَةَ عَذَابِكَ، فَفَرِّجْ عَنَّا، فَزَالَ الْحَجَرُ، وَخَرَجُوا مَعَانِيقَ يَتَمَاشَوْنَ. كذا في طبعة جمعية المكنز الإسلامي، وفي طبعة مؤسسة الرسالة زيادة: قد.

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Yaḥyá b. Ḥammād
  2. Abū ʿAwānah
  3. Qatādah
  4. Anas
  5. al-Nabī ﷺ

✧ Three men from among those before you set out seeking provision for their families, and rain caught them, so they entered a cave, and a rock fell over its entrance, closing it so tightly that they could not see even a crevice in it. They said to one another: 'The rock has fallen and the trace is obliterated, and none knows of your place except Allah. So call upon Allah by the most trustworthy of your deeds.' One of them said: 'O Allah, if You know that I had two aged parents, and I used to milk for them in their vessel and bring it to them, and if I found them sleeping, I would stand over their heads, disliking to disturb their sleep by bringing them their evening drink, until they awoke whenever they awoke. O Allah, if You know that I did that only in hope of Your mercy and fear of Your punishment, then relieve us.' The rock moved by a third. The second said: 'O Allah, if You know that I hired a laborer for a job he was to do, and he came to me seeking his wages while I was angry, and I rebuked him, so he left and abandoned his wages. I gathered it and invested it until from it came all kinds of wealth, then he came to me seeking his wages, and I gave him all of it. Had I wished, I would not have given him except his original wages. O Allah, if You know that I did that only in hope of Your mercy and fear of Your punishment, then relieve us.' The rock moved by two-thirds. The third said: 'O Allah, if You know that a woman attracted me, and I offered her a payment. When I had power over her, I protected her honor and gave her the payment. O Allah, if You know that I did that only in hope of Your mercy and fear of Your punishment, then relieve us.' The rock moved away, and they came out elated, walking together. Thus in the edition of Jamʿiyyat al-Makniz al-Islāmī, and in the edition of Muʾassasat al-Risālah there is an addition: 'qad.'

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautSound Chainhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    رواه أحمد مرفوعا كما تراه ورواه أبو يعلى والبزار كذلك ورواه عبد الله موقوفا على أنس ورجال أحمد وأبي يعلى وكلاهما رجاله رجال الصحيح

    in مسند أحمد, p. 12592

Other narrations of this report

Sahih al-Bukhari 2215Sahih al-Bukhari 2272Sahih al-Bukhari 3465Sahih Muslim 2743c

Narrators

  1. Anas b. Mālik
    a well-known Companiond. 90 AH, or 91 AH, or 92 AH, or 93 AH
    أَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍصحابي مشهور
    عن
  2. Qatādah b. Diʿāmah
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 117 AH, or: 118 AH
    قتادة بن دعامةثقة ثبت
    عن
  3. Abū ʿAwānah
    trustworthy and meticulous (thiqah thabt), from the seventh generation (ṭabaqah)d. 175, or 176 AH
    الوضاح بن عبد الله اليشكريثقة ثبت ، من السابعة
    حدثنا
  4. Yaḥyā b. Ḥammād
    trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 215 AH
    يحيى بن حماد بن أبي زياد الشيبانيثقة عابد
    حدثنا
  5. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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