Musnad Ahmad 1222
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ أَخْبَرَنَا زَكَرِيَّا عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ عَنِ الْحَارِثِ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ قَالَ
إِنَّكُمْ تَقْرَؤُونَ: مِنْ بَعْدِ وَصِيَّةٍ يُوصَى بِهَا أَوْ دَيْنٍ، وَإِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَضَى بِالدَّيْنِ قَبْلَ الْوَصِيَّةِ، وَأَنَّ أَعْيَانَ بَنِي الْأُمِّ يَتَوَارَثُونَ دُونَ بَنِي الْعَلَّاتِ، يَرِثُ الرَّجُلُ أَخَاهُ لِأَبِيهِ، وَأُمِّهِ دُونَ أَخِيهِ لِأَبِيهِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Yazīd
- Zakariyyā
- Abū Isḥāq
- al-Ḥārith
- ʿAlī
✧ You recite: 'After any bequest that may have been made, or debt.' And the Messenger of God ﷺ ruled that the debt be paid before the bequest, and that the full siblings inherit to the exclusion of half-siblings through the father only; a man inherits from his brother through his father and mother to the exclusion of his brother through his father only.
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | Weak | hadithunlocked |
|---|---|---|
| Darussalam | Da'if (Darussalam) because of the weakness of al-Harith al-A'war | sunnah.com |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Shawkānī
إسناده ضعيف ولكنه معتضد بالاتفاق
machine translationIts chain of transmission is weak (ḍaʿīf), but it is supported by the agreement [of the scholars].
in مسند أحمد, p. 1229 - ابن الملقن
الحارث هذا كذبوه
in مسند أحمد, p. 1229 - Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī
متناع أهل الحديث عن إثبات هذا لتفرد الحارث الأعور بروايته عن علي والحارث لا يحتج بخبره لطعن الحفاظ فيه
machine translationThe scholars of hadith refrained from affirming this because al-Ḥārith al-Aʿwar was alone in narrating it from ʿAlī, and al-Ḥārith's report is not taken as evidence because the memorizers (ḥuffāẓ) criticized him. [The beginning of the sentence is incomplete in the Arabic: "mtināʿ" seems to be "imtināʿ".]
in مسند أحمد, p. 1229 - Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
والحارث فيه ضعيف
machine translationAnd al-Ḥārith is weak (ḍaʿīf) in it.
in مسند أحمد, p. 1229
Show 2 more
- Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
والحارث وإن كان ضعيفا فإن الإجماع منعقد على وفق ما روي
machine translationAlthough al-Ḥārith is weak (ḍaʿīf), the consensus (ijmāʿ) is established in accordance with what was narrated.
in مسند أحمد, p. 1229 - Badr al-Dīn al-ʿAynī
هذا إسناده ضعيف
machine translationThis chain of transmission (isnād) is weak (ḍaʿīf).
in مسند أحمد, p. 1229
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- One of the ten (promised Paradise)d. 40 AHعَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍأحد العشرةعن
- al-Shaʿbī called him a liar in his opinions, and he was accused of Rāfiḍism, and there is weakness in his hadithd. 65 AHالْحَارِثِكذبه الشعبي في رأيه ورمي بالرفض ، وفي حديثه ضعفعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir), devout (ʿābid); his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa) at the end of his lifed. Ibn ʿUyaynah said 126 AH, Yaḥyā b. Saʿīd said 127 AH, Abū Nuʿaym said 128 AH, ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said 129 AH, Ibn Maʿīn said 132 AHأَبِي إِسْحَاقَثقة مكثر عابد , اختلط بآخرهعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), but he used to practice tadlīs (concealment of defects in the chain)d. 147 AH, or: 148 AH, or: 149 AHزَكَرِيَّاثقة ، وكان يدلسأخبرنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), devout (ʿābid).d. 206 AH.يَزِيدُثقة متقن عابد .حدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.