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Musnad Ahmad 11755

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حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ قَالَ عَبْدُ اللهِ وَسَمِعْتُهُ أَنَا مِنْ عُثْمَانَ حَدَّثَنَا جَرِيرٌ عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي زِيَادٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي نُعْمٍ عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ

يَقْتُلُ الْمُحْرِمُ الْأَفْعَى وَالْعَقْرَبَ وَالْحِدَاءَ وَالْكَلْبَ الْعَقُورَ وَالْفُوَيْسِقَةَ، قُلْتُ: مَا الْفُوَيْسِقَةُ ؟ قَالَ: الْفَأْرَةُ، قُلْتُ: وَمَا شَأْنُ الْفَأْرَةِ ؟ قَالَ: إِنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ اسْتَيْقَظَ وَقَدْ أَخَذَتِ الْفَتِيلَةَ فَصَعِدَتْ بِهَا إِلَى السَّقْفِ لِتُحْرِقَ عَلَيْهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿUthmān b. Muḥammad
  2. ʿAbdullāh and Samiʿtuh
  3. Min ʿUthmān
  4. Jarīr
  5. Yazīd b. Abū Ziyād
  6. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Abū Nuʿm
  7. Abū Saʿīd
  8. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ The pilgrim in ihram may kill the viper, the scorpion, the kite, the vicious dog, and the little transgressor. I said: “What is the little transgressor?” He said: “The mouse.” I said: “What is the matter with the mouse?” He said: “The Prophet ﷺ woke up and the mouse had taken the wick and climbed with it to the ceiling to burn him.”

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautSound Due to External Factorshadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī

    وفيه يزيد بن أبي زياد وهو ضعيف وإن حسنه الترمذي وفيه لفظة منكرة وهي قوله ويرمي الغراب ولا يقتله

    machine translationIt includes Yazīd b. Abī Ziyād, who is weak (ḍaʿīf), even though al-Tirmidhī graded it as good (ḥasan). It also contains an objectionable (munkar) phrase, namely his saying "and he throws at the crow but does not kill it."

    in مسند أحمد, p. 11876
  • Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr

    يزيد بن أبي زياد ليس بحجة فيما انفرد به

    machine translationYazīd b. Abī Ziyād is not a proof (ḥujjah) in what he alone transmitted.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 11876

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. He and his father were Companions (ṣuḥbah).d. 63 AH, or 64 AH, or 65 AH, or 74 AH
    أَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيُّله ولأبيه صحبة
    عن
  2. truthful (ṣadūq)d. before 100 AH
    عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي نُعْمٍصدوق
    عن
  3. Weak (ḍaʿīf); he grew old and his memory changed, and he came to accept prompting (talqīn); he was a Shiite.d. 136 AH or 137 AH
    يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي زِيَادٍضعيف ، كبر فتغير وصار يتلقن ، وكان شيعيا .
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), his book is sound (ṣaḥīḥ al-kitāb); it was said that at the end of his life he would err when narrating from memoryd. 187 AH or 188 AH
    جَرِيرٌثقة صحيح الكتاب ، قيل : كان في آخر عمره يهم من حفظه
    حدثنا
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), a renowned memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), though he had some errors (awhām). It is also said: he did not memorize the Qurʾānd. 239 AH
    عُثْمَانَثقة حافظ شهير ، وله أوهام . وقيل : كان لا يحفظ القرآن
    حدثنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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