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Musnad Ahmad 11680

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حَدَّثَنَا عَفَّانُ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا سَعْدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ أَبَا أُمَامَةَ بْنَ سَهْلِ بْنِ حُنَيْفٍ يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ

أَنَّ أَهْلَ قُرَيْظَةَ لَمَّا نَزَلُوا عَلَى حُكْمِ سَعْدِ بْنِ مُعَاذٍ أَرْسَلَ إِلَيْهِ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فَجَاءَ عَلَى حِمَارٍ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: قُومُوا إِلَى سَيِّدِكُمْ أَوْ إِلَى خَيْرِكُمْ، فَقَالَ: إِنَّ هَؤُلَاءِ نَزَلُوا عَلَى حُكْمِكَ. قَالَ: إِنِّي أَحْكُمُ أَنْ تُقْتَلَ مُقَاتِلَتُهُمْ، وَتُسْبَى ذَرَارِيُّهُمْ. قَالَ: لَقَدْ حَكَمْتَ بِحُكْمِ الْمَلِكِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAffān
  2. Shuʿbah
  3. Saʿd b. Ibrāhīm
  4. Abū Umāmah b. Sahl b. Ḥunayf Yuḥaddith
  5. Abū Saʿīd

✧ When the people of Qurayzah surrendered to the judgment of Sa'd b. Mu'adh, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ sent for him, and he came on a donkey. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'Stand for your leader—or for the best of you.' Then he said: 'These people have surrendered to your judgment.' Sa'd said: 'I judge that their fighting men be killed and their women and children taken captive.' The Prophet said: 'You have judged according to the judgment of the King.'

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautSound Chainhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī

    سنده حسن

    machine translationIts chain is good (ḥasan).

    in مسند أحمد, p. 11800
  • Dāraquṭnī

    وسئل عن حديث عامر بن سعد عن سعد فقال حدث به سعد بن إبراهيم واختلف عنه فرواه محمد بن صالح التمار عن سعد بن إبراهيم عن عامر بن سعد عن سعد وخالفه عياض بن عبد الرحمن فرواه عن سعد بن إبراهيم عن أبيه عن جده عبد الرحمن بن عوف وكلاهما وهم وخالفهما شعبة فرواه عن سعد عن أبي أمامة بن سهل بن حنيف عن أبي سعيد الخدري وهو الصواب

    machine translationHe was asked about the hadith of ʿĀmir b. Saʿd, from Saʿd, and he said: Saʿd b. Ibrāhīm narrated it, and there is disagreement about him. Muḥammad b. Ṣāliḥ al-Tammār narrated it from Saʿd b. Ibrāhīm, from ʿĀmir b. Saʿd, from Saʿd. ʿIyāḍ b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān contradicted him and narrated it from Saʿd b. Ibrāhīm, from his father, from his grandfather ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. ʿAwf. Both of them are mistaken (wahm). Shuʿbah contradicted them both and narrated it from Saʿd, from Abū Umāmah b. Sahl b. Ḥunayf, from Abū Saʿīd al-Khudrī, and that is the correct (ṣawāb) version.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 11800

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. He and his father were Companions (ṣuḥbah).d. 63 AH, or 64 AH, or 65 AH, or 74 AH
    أَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيُّله ولأبيه صحبة
    يحدث عن
  2. Counted among the Companions; he saw the Prophet ﷺ but did not hear from himd. 100 AH
    أَبَا أُمَامَةَ بْنَ سَهْلِ بْنِ حُنَيْفٍمعدود في الصحابة ، له رؤية ، ولم يسمع من النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم
    سمعت
  3. He was trustworthy (thiqah), virtuous, and devout.d. 125 AH or 126 AH or 127 AH or 128 AH or 130 AH
    سَعْدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَوكان ثقة فاضلا عابدا
    أخبرنا
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AH
    شُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقن
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 219 AH, or 220 AH
    عَفَّانُثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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