MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Musnad Ahmad 10818

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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ يَزِيدَ حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدٌ حَدَّثَنِي ابْنُ عَجْلَانَ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ أَنَّهُ قَالَ

خَيْرُ الصَّدَقَةِ مَا كَانَ مِنْهَا عَنْ ظَهْرِ غِنًى، وَالْيَدُ الْعُلْيَا خَيْرٌ مِنَ الْيَدِ السُّفْلَى، وَابْدَأْ بِمَنْ تَعُولُ فَقِيلَ: مَنْ أَعُولُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ؟ قَالَ: امْرَأَتُكَ مِمَّنْ تَعُولُ، تَقُولُ: أَطْعِمْنِي وَإِلَّا فَارِقْنِي، وَجَارِيَتُكَ تَقُولُ: أَطْعِمْنِي وَاسْتَعْمِلْنِي، وَوَلَدُكَ يَقُولُ: إِلَى مَنْ تَتْرُكُنِي.

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbdullāh b. Yazīd
  2. Saʿīd
  3. Ibn ʿAjlān
  4. Zayd b. Aslam
  5. Abū Ṣāliḥ
  6. Abū Hurayrah
  7. al-Nabī ﷺ

✧ The best charity is that which is given out of surplus wealth. The upper hand is better than the lower hand. Begin with those you support. It was said: Who are those I support, O Messenger of God? He said: Your wife is among those you support; she says: Feed me, or else divorce me. Your slave girl says: Feed me and employ me. Your child says: To whom are you leaving me?

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautSoundhadithunlocked

Narrators

  1. The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AH
    أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابة
    عن
  2. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 101 AH
    أَبِي صَالِحٍثقة ثبت
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), a scholar, and he would narrate with omission of the Companion link (yursil)d. 135 AH or 136 AH
    زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَثقة عالم ، وكان يرسل
    عن
  4. truthful (ṣadūq), except that the hadiths of Abū Hurayrah became confused for him (ikhtalaṭat ʿalayhi)d. 148 AH, or 149 AH, al-Dhahabī said in al-Kāshif 138 AH
    ابْنُ عَجْلَانَصدوق إلا أنه اختلطت عليه أحاديث أبي هريرة
    حدثني
  5. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 161 AH, Ibn Ḥibbān said: 149 AH, from Abū al-Ṭāhir Aḥmad b. ʿAmr b. al-Sarḥ, he said: 152 AH, also said: beginning of 162 AH, also said: 166 AH
    سَعِيدٌثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil); he taught the recitation of the Quran for over seventy yearsd. 212 AH, or 213 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ يَزِيدَثقة فاضل ، أقرأ القرآن نيفا وسبعين سنة
    حدثنا
  7. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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