Musnad Abi Ya'la 848
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حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْحَجَّاجِ السَّامِيُّ، وَمُعَلَّى بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ، عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي قَاضِي أَهْلِ فِلَسْطِينَ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ عَبْدَ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنَ عَوْفٍ، يَقُولُ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:
" ثَلَاثٌ وَالَّذِي نَفْسُ مُحَمَّدٍ بِيَدِهِ إِنْ كُنْتُ لَحَالِفًا عَلَيْهِنَّ: لَا يَنْقُصُ مَالٌ مِنْ صَدَقَةٍ فَتَصَدَّقُوا، وَلَا يَعْفُو رَجُلٌ عَنْ مَظْلِمَةٍ يُرِيدُ بِهَا وَجْهَ اللهِ إِلَّا رَفَعَهُ اللهُ بِهَا عِزًّا يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ، وَلَا يَفْتَحُ رَجُلٌ عَلَى نَفْسِهِ بَابَ مَسْأَلَةٍ إِلَّا فَتَحَ اللهُ عَلَيْهِ بَابَ فَقْرٍ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Ibrāhīm b. al-Ḥajjāj al-Sāmī and Muʿallá b. Mahdī
- Abū ʿAwānah
- ʿUmar b. Abū Salamah
- his father
- Qāḍī Ahl Filasṭīn
- ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. ʿAwf
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ "Three things, by the One in whose hand is Muhammad's soul, I would swear to them: wealth does not decrease because of charity, so give charity; no man pardons an injustice seeking thereby the face of God except that God raises him in honor by it on the Day of Resurrection; and no man opens for himself a door of begging except that God opens for him a door of poverty."
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Dāraquṭnī
يرويه يونس بن خباب واختلف عنه فرواه منصور بن المعتمر واختلف عنه فرواه محمد بن عمارة القرشي عن الثوري عن منصور عن يونس بن خباب عن أبي سلمة عن أم سلمة حدث به علي بن حرب عنه وكان حدث به علي بن حرب مرة من حفظه عن القاسم الجرمي عن الثوري وحمله عنه جماعة هكذا ثم تراجع عنه وحدث عن محمد بن عمارة القرشي عن الثوري وغيره يرويه عن الثوري عن منصور عن يونس بن خباب عن أبي سلمة مرسلا وخالفه عمرو بن مجمع فرواه عن يونس بن خباب عن أبي سلمة عن أخيه عن قاص فلسطين عن عبد الرحمن بن عوف والمرسل أشبه بالصواب
machine translationYūnus b. Khabbāb narrates it, and there is disagreement about him. Manṣūr b. al-Muʿtamir narrated it, and there is disagreement about him. Muḥammad b. ʿUmārah al-Qurashī narrated it from al-Thawrī, from Manṣūr, from Yūnus b. Khabbāb, from Abū Salamah, from Umm Salamah; ʿAlī b. Ḥarb related it from him. ʿAlī b. Ḥarb had once related it from memory from al-Qāsim al-Jarmī, from al-Thawrī, and a group transmitted it from him in this way. Then he retracted it and related it from Muḥammad b. ʿUmārah al-Qurashī, from al-Thawrī. Others narrate it from al-Thawrī, from Manṣūr, from Yūnus b. Khabbāb, from Abū Salamah as a mursal report. ʿAmr b. Mujammiʿ contradicted him and narrated it from Yūnus b. Khabbāb, from Abū Salamah, from his brother, from the storyteller of Palestine, from ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. ʿAwf. The mursal version is closer to being correct.
in مسند أبي يعلى الموصلي, p. 848
Other narrations of this report
Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2029Muwatta' Malik 58-12Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 2683al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 20348al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 5098al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 7911
Narrators
- One of the ten (promised Paradise)d. 31 AH, or 32 AH, also said: 33 AHعَبْد الرَّحْمَن بْن عَوْف بْن عَبْد عَوْف القُرَشِيأحد العشرةسمعت
- قاضي أهل فلسطينحدثني
- trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir)d. 94 AH, or 104 AHأَبِيهِثقة ، مكثرعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ)d. 132 AH, or 133 AHعُمَرَ بْنِ أَبِي سَلَمَةَصدوق يخطئعن
- trustworthy and meticulous (thiqah thabt), from the seventh generation (ṭabaqah)d. 175, or 176 AHأَبُو عَوَانَةَثقة ثبت ، من السابعةحدثنا
- d. 235 AHوَمُعَلَّى بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّحدثنا
- d. 307 AHأبو يعلى الموصلي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.