Dalil

Musnad Abi Ya'la 5581

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو خَيْثَمَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ عِيسَى، حَدَّثَنَا لَيْثٌ، حَدَّثَنِي عُقَيْلٌ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ سَالِمٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ - ﷺ

كَانَ يُنَفِّلُ بَعْضَ مَنْ يَبْعَثُ مِنَ السَّرَايَا لِأَنْفُسِهِمْ خَاصَّةَ النَّفَلِ، سِوَى قِسْمَةِ عَامَّةِ الْجَيْشِ، وَالْخُمُسُ وَاجِبٌ فِي ذَلِكَ كُلِّهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Khaythamah
  2. Isḥāq b. ʿĪsá
  3. Layth
  4. ʿUqayl
  5. al-Zuhrī
  6. Sālim
  7. his father
  8. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ He used to give extra shares of spoils to some of those he sent out in raiding parties for themselves, apart from the general division of the army, and the fifth is obligatory in all of that.

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