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العربية

Musnad Abi Ya'la 4670

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حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ شَقِيقِ بْنِ أَسْمَاءَ الْجَرْمِيُّ الْبَصْرِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا سَلَمَةُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ عَبَّادِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، أَنَّهَا قَالَتْ:

وَكَانَ مَتَاعِي فِيهِ خِفٌّ، وَكَانَ عَلَى جَمَلٍ نَاجٍ، وَكَانَ مَتَاعُ صَفِيَّةَ فِيهِ ثِقَلٌ، وَكَانَ عَلَى جَمَلٍ ثَقَالٍ بَطِيءٍ يَتَبَطَّأُ بِالرَّكْبِ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: حَوِّلُوا مَتَاعَ عَائِشَةَ عَلَى جَمَلِ صَفِيَّةَ، وَحَوِّلُوا مَتَاعَ صَفِيَّةَ عَلَى جَمَلِ عَائِشَةَ حَتَّى يَمْضِيَ الرَّكْبُ. قَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ: فَلَمَّا رَأَيْتُ ذَلِكَ، قُلْتُ: يَا لَعِبَادِ اللهِ غَلَبَتْنَا هَذِهِ الْيَهُودِيَّةُ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ. قَالَتْ: فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: يَا أُمَّ عَبْدِ اللهِ، إِنَّ مَتَاعَكِ كَانَ فِيهِ خَفٌّ وَكَانَ مَتَاعُ صَفِيَّةَ فِيهِ ثِقَلٌ، فَأَبْطَأَ بِالرَّكْبِ، فَحَوَّلْنَا مَتَاعَهَا عَلَى بَعِيرِكِ، وَحَوَّلْنَا مَتَاعَكِ عَلَى بَعِيرِهَا، قَالَتْ: فَقُلْتُ: أَلَسْتَ تَزْعُمُ أَنَّكَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ؟ قَالَتْ: فَتَبَسَّمَ قَالَ: أَوَفِي شَكٍّ أَنْتِ يَا أُمَّ عَبْدِ اللهِ ؟ قَالَتْ: قُلْتُ: أَلَسْتَ تَزْعُمُ أَنَّكَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ؟ أَفَهَلَا عَدَلْتَ ؟ وَسَمِعَنِي أَبُو بَكْرٍ وَكَانَ فِيهِ غَرْبٌ، أَيْ حِدَّةٌ، فَأَقْبَلَ عَلَيَّ فَلَطَمَ وَجْهِي، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: مَهْلًا يَا أَبَا بَكْرٍ، فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، أَمَا سَمِعْتَ مَا قَالَتْ ؟ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: إِنَّ الْغَيْرَى لَا تُبْصِرُ أَسْفَلَ الْوَادِي مِنْ أَعْلَاهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Ḥasan b. ʿUmar b. Shaqīq b. Asmāʾ al-Jarmī al-Baṣrī
  2. Salamah b. al-Faḍl
  3. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
  4. Yaḥyá b. ʿAbbād b. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Zubayr
  5. his father
  6. ʿĀʾishah

✧ My baggage was in it and it was light, and it was on a swift camel, while Safiyya's baggage was in it and it was heavy, and it was on a slow, lumbering camel that lagged behind the caravan. The Messenger of God ﷺ said: 'Transfer Aisha's baggage onto Safiyya's camel, and transfer Safiyya's baggage onto Aisha's camel so that the caravan may proceed.' Aisha said: When I saw that, I said: 'O servants of God, this Jewish woman has overcome us with the Messenger of God.' She said: The Messenger of God ﷺ said: 'O Umm Abd Allah, your baggage was light, while Safiyya's baggage was heavy, so it slowed the caravan. We transferred her baggage onto your camel, and transferred your baggage onto her camel.' She said: I said: 'Do you not claim that you are the Messenger of God?' She said: He smiled and said: 'Are you in doubt, O Umm Abd Allah?' She said: I said: 'Do you not claim that you are the Messenger of God? Then why have you not been just?' Abu Bakr heard me, and he had sharpness, meaning a temper, so he turned to me and slapped my face. The Messenger of God ﷺ said: 'Gently, O Abu Bakr.' He said: 'O Messenger of God, did you not hear what she said?' The Messenger of God ﷺ said: 'The jealous woman cannot see the bottom of the valley from its top.'

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Other narrations of this report

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 1909al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 2364

Narrators

  1. ʿĀʾishah bt. Abū Bakr al-Ṣiddīq
    Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AH
    عَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقا
    عن
  2. his father
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 81 and 90 AH
    أَبِيهِثقة
    عن
  3. Yaḥyá b. ʿAbbād b. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Zubayr b. al-ʿAwwām
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. after 100 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنِ عَبَّادِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِثقة
    عن
  4. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
    Truthful (ṣadūq), he practiced concealment (yudallis), and was accused of Shiʿism (tashayyuʿ) and of belief in free will (qadar)d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. ʿArafah: 150 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said elsewhere: al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 151 AH, he said: and his son said: 150 AH. Aḥmad b. Khālid al-Wahbī said: 151 AH, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and ʿAlī Ibn al-Madīnī, and Zakariyyā b. Yaḥyā al-Sājī: 152 AH, khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 153 AH, 152 AH
    مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَصدوق يدلس ، ورمي بالتشيع والقدر
    عن
  5. Salamah b. al-Faḍl
    truthful (ṣadūq), makes many mistakesd. after 190 AH
    سَلَمَةُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِصدوق , كثير الخطأ
    حدثنا
  6. Al-Ḥasan b. ʿUmar b. Shaqīq b. Asmāʾ
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 232 AH, or shortly before it, or shortly after it
    الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ شَقِيقِ بْنِ أَسْمَاءَ الْجَرْمِيُّ الْبَصْرِيُّصدوق
    حدثنا
  7. Abū Yaʿlā al-Mawṣilī
    d. 307 AH
    أبو يعلى الموصلي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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