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Musnad Abi Ya'la 3124

✧ Qatadah from Anas

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ ؓ

فِي قَوْلِهِ: عَبَسَ وَتَوَلَّى جَاءَ ابْنُ أُمِّ مَكْتُومٍ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ وَهُوَ يُكَلِّمُ أُبَيَّ بْنَ خَلَفٍ، فَأَعْرَضَ عَنْهُ، فَأَنْزَلَ اللهُ: عَبَسَ وَتَوَلَّى، قَالَ: فَكَانَ النَّبِيُّ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ يُكْرِمُهُ، قَالَ قَتَادَةُ: وَأَخْبَرَنِي أَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍ، قَالَ: رَأَيْتُهُ يَوْمَ الْقَادِسِيَّةِ وَعَلَيْهِ دِرْعٌ وَمَعَهُ رَايَةٌ سَوْدَاءُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ أُمِّ مَكْتُومٍ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Mahdī
  2. ʿAbd al-Razzāq
  3. Maʿmar
  4. Qatādah
  5. Anas

✧ Regarding His saying "He frowned and turned away": Ibn Umm Maktum came to the Prophet ﷺ while he was speaking with Ubayy b. Khalaf, and he turned away from him. So God revealed "He frowned and turned away." He said: After that the Prophet ﷺ would honor him. Qatadah said: Anas b. Malik informed me, saying: "I saw him on the day of al-Qadisiyyah wearing a coat of mail and holding a black banner—meaning Ibn Umm Maktum."

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. a well-known Companiond. 90 AH, or 91 AH, or 92 AH, or 93 AH
    أَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍصحابي مشهور
    عن
  2. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 117 AH, or: 118 AH
    قَتَادَةَثقة ثبت
    عن
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), excellent, except that there is some weakness in his narration from Thābit, al-Aʿmash, ʿĀṣim b. Abī al-Najūd and Hishām b. ʿUrwah, and likewise in what he narrated in Basrad. at the beginning of 150 AH, or: 152 AH, or: 153 AH, or: 154 AH, 155 AH
    مَعْمَرٌثقة ثبت فاضل ، إلا أن في روايته عن ثابت والأعمش وعاصم بن أبي النجود ، وهشام بن عروة شيئا ، وكذا فيما حدث به بالبصرة
    أخبرنا
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a renowned author (muṣannif); he went blind at the end of his life and his memory changed (taghayyara), and he had Shiite leanings (kāna yatashayyaʿ)d. 211 AH
    عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِثقة حافظ مصنف شهير ، عمي في آخر عمره فتغير ، وكان يتشيع
    حدثنا
  5. مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ
    حدثنا
  6. أبو يعلى الموصلي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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