Dalil

Musnad Abi Ya'la 1711

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ الْبَرَاءَ، قَالَ:

لَمَّا صَالَحَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ أَهْلَ مَكَّةَ، كَتَبَ عَلِيٌّ بَيْنَهُمْ كِتَابًا فَكَتَبَ: مُحَمَّدٌ رَسُولُ اللهِ، فَقَالَ الْمُشْرِكُونَ: لَا تَكْتُبْ مُحَمَّدٌ رَسُولُ اللهِ، لَوْ كُنْتَ رَسُولَ اللهِ لَمْ نُقَاتِلْكَ، قَالَ لِعَلِيٍّ: امْحُهُ، فَقَالَ عَلِيٌّ: مَا أَنَا بِالَّذِي أَمْحُوهُ، فَمَحَاهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ بِيَدِهِ، فَصَالَحَهُمْ عَلَى أَنْ يَدْخُلَهَا هُوَ وَأَصْحَابُهُ ثَلَاثَةَ أَيَّامٍ، وَلَا يَدْخُلَهَا إِلَّا بِجُلُبَّانِ السِّلَاحِ، فَسَأَلُوهُ مَا جُلُبَّانُ السِّلَاحِ ؟ قَالَ: الْقِرَابُ وَمَا فِيهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Bashhār
  2. Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar
  3. Shuʿbah
  4. Abū Isḥāq
  5. al-Barāʾ

✧ When the Messenger of God ﷺ made peace with the people of Makkah, Ali wrote a document between them and wrote: Muhammad is the Messenger of God. The polytheists said: Do not write Muhammad is the Messenger of God, for if you were the Messenger of God, we would not fight you. He said to Ali: Erase it. Ali said: I am not one to erase it. So the Messenger of God ﷺ erased it with his hand. He made peace with them on condition that he and his companions enter it for three days, and that they not enter except with the sheaths of weapons. They asked him: What are the sheaths of weapons? He said: The scabbard and what is in it.

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