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العربية

Musnad Abi Ya'la 1711

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ الْبَرَاءَ، قَالَ:

لَمَّا صَالَحَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ أَهْلَ مَكَّةَ، كَتَبَ عَلِيٌّ بَيْنَهُمْ كِتَابًا فَكَتَبَ: مُحَمَّدٌ رَسُولُ اللهِ، فَقَالَ الْمُشْرِكُونَ: لَا تَكْتُبْ مُحَمَّدٌ رَسُولُ اللهِ، لَوْ كُنْتَ رَسُولَ اللهِ لَمْ نُقَاتِلْكَ، قَالَ لِعَلِيٍّ: امْحُهُ، فَقَالَ عَلِيٌّ: مَا أَنَا بِالَّذِي أَمْحُوهُ، فَمَحَاهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ بِيَدِهِ، فَصَالَحَهُمْ عَلَى أَنْ يَدْخُلَهَا هُوَ وَأَصْحَابُهُ ثَلَاثَةَ أَيَّامٍ، وَلَا يَدْخُلَهَا إِلَّا بِجُلُبَّانِ السِّلَاحِ، فَسَأَلُوهُ مَا جُلُبَّانُ السِّلَاحِ ؟ قَالَ: الْقِرَابُ وَمَا فِيهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Bashhār
  2. Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar
  3. Shuʿbah
  4. Abū Isḥāq
  5. al-Barāʾ

✧ When the Messenger of God ﷺ made peace with the people of Makkah, Ali wrote a document between them and wrote: Muhammad is the Messenger of God. The polytheists said: Do not write Muhammad is the Messenger of God, for if you were the Messenger of God, we would not fight you. He said to Ali: Erase it. Ali said: I am not one to erase it. So the Messenger of God ﷺ erased it with his hand. He made peace with them on condition that he and his companions enter it for three days, and that they not enter except with the sheaths of weapons. They asked him: What are the sheaths of weapons? He said: The scabbard and what is in it.

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Other narrations of this report

Sahih al-Bukhari 3184Sahih Muslim 1783aMusnad Ahmad 16800Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 19492Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 9823al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 5130

Narrators

  1. al-Barāʾ b. ʿĀzib al-Awsī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 72 AH, also said 71 AH
    الْبَرَاء بْن عَازِب الْأَوْسِيّصحابي
    سمعت
  2. Abū Isḥāq al-Sabīʿī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir), devout (ʿābid); his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa) at the end of his lifed. Ibn ʿUyaynah said 126 AH, Yaḥyā b. Saʿīd said 127 AH, Abū Nuʿaym said 128 AH, ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said 129 AH, Ibn Maʿīn said 132 AH
    أَبِي إِسْحَاقَثقة مكثر عابد , اختلط بآخره
    عن
  3. Shuʿbah
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AH
    شُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقن
    حدثنا
  4. Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar
    Trustworthy (thiqah), his book was sound (ṣaḥīḥ al-kitāb), except that he had some heedlessness (ghaflah)d. 192 AH or 193 AH or 194 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍثقة صحيح الكتاب إلا أن فيه غفلة
    حدثنا
  5. Muḥammad b. Bashshār
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 252 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍثقة
    حدثنا
  6. Abū Yaʿlā al-Mawṣilī
    d. 307 AH
    أبو يعلى الموصلي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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