Sunan Abi Dawud 81
The Prohibition Of That
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يُونُسَ حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرٌ عَنْ دَاوُدَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ح وَحَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ عَنْ دَاوُدَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ عَنْ حُمَيْدٍ الْحِمْيَرِيِّ قَالَ لَقِيتُ رَجُلاً صَحِبَ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ أَرْبَعَ سِنِينَ كَمَا صَحِبَهُ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ
نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَنْ تَغْتَسِلَ الْمَرْأَةُ بِفَضْلِ الرَّجُلِ أَوْ يَغْتَسِلَ الرَّجُلُ بِفَضْلِ الْمَرْأَةِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- [Chain 1] Aḥmad b. Yūnus
- Zuhayr
- Dāwud b. ʿAbdullāh [Chain 2] Musaddad
- Abū ʿAwānah
- Dāwud b. ʿAbdullāh
- Ḥumayd al-Ḥimyarī
- Laqīt a man Ṣaḥib al-Nabī ﷺ Arbaʿ Sinīn Kamā Ṣaḥibah Abū Hurayrah
Humayd al-Himyari reported: I met a person (among the Companion of Prophet) who remained in the company of the Prophet ﷺfor four years as AbuHurayrah remained in his company. He reported: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ forbade that the female should wash with the water left over by the male, and that the male should wash with the left-over of the female. The version of Musaddad adds: "That they both take the handful of water together."
Notes
زَادَ مُسَدَّدٌ وَلْيَغْتَرِفَا جَمِيعًا
Grades by grader
| al-Albani | Soundin صحيح أبي داود, p. 81 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamid | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Sound Chainin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 81 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked |
| Zubair Ali Zai | Isnaad Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn Ḥazm
داود راويه عن حميد بن عبد الرحمن هو ابن يزيد الأودي وهو ضعيف
machine translationDāwūd, who narrates from Ḥumayd b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān, is Ibn Yazīd al-Awdī, and he is weak (ḍaʿīf).
in سنن أبي داود, p. 81 - Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
قال الحافظ في الفتح رجاله ثقات ولم أقف لمن أعله على حجة قوية انتهى وقال في البلوغ إسناده صحيح
machine translationAl-Ḥāfiẓ said in al-Fatḥ: its narrators are trustworthy (thiqāt), and I have not come across any strong proof for those who declared it defective (muʿall). End of quote. And he said in al-Bulūgh: its chain of transmission (isnād) is sound (ṣaḥīḥ).
in سنن أبي داود, p. 81 - Ibn Ḥazm
إن كان داود عم ابن إدريس فهو ضعيف وإلا فهو مجهول
machine translationIf Dāwūd is the paternal uncle of Ibn Idrīs, then he is weak (ḍaʿīf); otherwise he is unknown (majhūl).
in سنن أبي داود, p. 81 - محمد بن أبي نصر الميورقي
صححه
machine translationHe declared it sound (ṣaḥḥaḥahu).
in سنن أبي داود, p. 81
Same hadith, other wordings
- Bulughul Maram 7{ نَهَى رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ - صلى الله عليه وسلم -"أَنْ تَغْتَسِلَ اَلْمَرْأَةُ بِفَضْلِ اَلرَّجُلِ, أَوْ اَلرَّجُلُ بِفَضْلِ اَلْمَرْأَةِ, وَلْيَغْتَرِفَا جَمِيعًا }
- Sunan Abu Dawud 28لَقِيتُ رَجُلاً صَحِبَ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ كَمَا صَحِبَهُ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَنْ يَمْتَشِطَ أَحَدُنَا كُلَّ يَوْمٍ أَوْ يَبُولَ فِي مُغْتَسَلِهِ
- Misykatul Mashabih 472وَعَنْ حُمَيْدٍ الْحِمْيَرِيِّ قَالَ لَقِيتُ رَجُلًا صَحِبَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَرْبَعَ سِنِينَ كَمَا صَحِبَهُ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ: نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنْ تَغْتَسِلَ وَالْمَ
- Sunan an-Nasa'i 5054نَهَانَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَنْ يَمْتَشِطَ أَحَدُنَا كُلَّ يَوْمٍ
Other narrations of this report
Musnad Ahmad 17012Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 1201Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 1208Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 990Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 993al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 928
Narrators
- رَجُلٌ صَحِبَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَصريح في السماع
- trustworthy (thiqah), jurist.d. between 91 and 100 AHحُمَيْدٍ الْحِمْيَرِيِّثقة فقيه.عن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 141 AH and 150 AHدَاوُدَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِثقةعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 172 AH, or: 173 AH, or: 174 AH, 177 AHزُهَيْرٌثقة ثبتحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 227 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ يُونُسَثقة حافظحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Mirʿāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mubārakfūrī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked